How should the nurse document the finding of pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the lower legs?

Acute pain.

Neuropathic pain.

Visceral pain.

Nociceptive pain.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

The symptoms of pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the lower legs are consistent with neuropathic pain.

Neuropathic pain is a complex type of pain initiated or caused by a primary lesion or dysfunction in the nervous system1.

Therefore, the nurse should document the finding as neuropathic pain.

Choice A is not correct because acute pain is a general term that does not specify the type of pain experienced by the patient.

Choice C is not correct because visceral pain refers to pain that originates from internal organs.

Choice D is not correct because nociceptive pain refers to pain caused by tissue damage or injury.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Hyperkalemia is a condition where there is an elevated level of potassium in the blood.

It can occur in patients with renal disease due to the kidneys’ reduced ability to excrete potassium.

Treatment-related side effects, such as certain medications or chemotherapy, can also contribute to hyperkalemia by altering potassium levels in the body1.

Hyperkalemia can lead to life-threatening cardiac conduction disturbances2.

Therefore, it is important for the nurse to determine the apical pulse rate and rhythm.

Choice A is not correct because comparing muscle strength bilaterally is not the most important intervention for a client with a serum potassium level of 7.5 mEq/L (7.5 mmol/L).

Choice C is not correct because measuring color and amount of urine is not the most important intervention for a client with a serum potassium level of 7.5 mEq/L (7.5 mmol/L).

Choice D is not correct because assessing strength of deep tendon reflexes is not the most important intervention for a client with a serum potassium level of 7.5 mEq/L (7.5 mmol/L).

A. Ask questions in a vague, nonspecific format. B. Get the most difficult questions over with first. C. Begin with questions that are less sensitive in nature. D. Share personal values to put the client at ease.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Nurses who provide end of life care are trained to communicate in a way that is concise, yet sensitive.

A personalized approach is often taken to meet the unique communication needs of each patient and to recognize when a person may be in pain or distressed 1.

Choice A is not the answer because asking questions in a vague, nonspecific format can lead to confusion and misunderstanding.

Choice B is not the answer because getting the most difficult questions over with first can be overwhelming for the client.

Choice D is not the answer because sharing personal values may not put the client at ease and may even make them feel uncomfortable.

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How should the nurse document the finding of pain, numbness, and tingling sensations in the lower legs?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When using a client with a serum potassium level of 7.5 mEq/L (7.5 mmol/L), which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has only months predicted to live. The client avoids questions regarding plans for care. What is the next approach for the nurse to use when discussing end of life issues with the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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