The nurse is planning to provide mouth care to an unconscious client.
Which statement is accurate for implementing mouth care to this client?
Brushing an unconscious client's teeth should be avoided.
Cleaning the inner cheeks and outer gum surfaces with a gauze pad is appropriate for an unconscious client.
Unconscious clients need less frequent mouth care than conscious clients.
Positioning the unconscious client upright is the best method because they are not eating or drinking.
The Correct Answer is B
Cleaning the inner cheeks and outer gum surfaces with a gauze pad is appropriate for an unconscious client.
When mouth care is provided, an unconscious patient is placed in the side-lying position because this prevents secretions from pooling at the back of the oral cavity, lowering the risk of aspiration1.
Choice A is incorrect because brushing an unconscious client’s teeth should not be avoided.
In fact, it is recommended that you brush your teeth at least once every four hours1.
Choice C is incorrect because unconscious clients need regular mouth care just like conscious clients2.
Choice D is incorrect because positioning the unconscious client upright is not the best method.
Instead, they should be placed in a side-lying position to prevent aspiration1.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
While drying the client’s feet, the nurse should emphasize the need to thoroughly dry between the toes.
Moisture between the toes can create a breeding ground for bacteria and fungi, which can lead to infections such as athlete’s foot 1.
Choice A is not the answer because drying on the dorsal surfaces of the feet is not as important as drying between the toes 1.
Choice C is not the answer because drying over the heels is not as important as drying between the toes 1.
Choice D is not the answer because drying around the ankles is not as important as drying between the toes 1.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The assessment of pain intensity by a validated pain scale is a critical initial step, and a patient’s self-reporting is widely considered as the key to effective pain management 1.
According to good practice guidelines, clinicians must accept a patient’s statement, regardless of their own opinions 1.
Choice A is not the answer because asking the client to describe the pain does not provide an objective measure of pain intensity 1.
Choice C is not the answer because identifying effective pain relief measures does not assess the intensity of the client’s pain 1.
Choice D is not the answer because observing body language and movement does not provide an objective measure of pain intensity 1.
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