The nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?
Blood pressure.
Respiratory rate.
Temperature.
Pulse rate.
The Correct Answer is B
If a nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles, it indicates an obstruction of the airways, which reduces oxygen saturation.
Accessory muscles help in the act of forced expiration to wash out carbon dioxide and improve oxygen saturation 1.
Therefore, the nurse should obtain the respiratory rate first.
Choice A is not the answer because determining pulse pressure will not provide any significant indication of respiratory distress 1.
Choice C is not the answer because temperature does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Choice D is not the answer because pulse rate does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Placing a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider’s order.
It is inappropriate for a nurse to place a client in restraints without having a healthcare provider’s order.
Choice B is not the answer because administering the medication to a client behind a closed curtain is not necessarily inappropriate.
Choice C is not the answer because enlisting security personnel to assist with restraining the client may be necessary in some situations.
Choice D is not the answer because informing a client that the medication being administered is a sedative is not necessarily inappropriate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D.
When administering ear drops to an adult client with an ear infection, the nurse should keep the patient in a supine position to administer the drops.
This position allows the medication to flow into the ear canal and reach the site of infection.
Choice A is not correct because it is not necessary to swab and shake the bottle before administering the drops.
Choice B is not correct because tilting the head upright would cause the medication to flow out of the ear canal instead of reaching the site of infection.
Choice C is not correct because lowering the edge of the dropper into the canal of the ear could cause injury or discomfort to the patient.
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