The nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles. Which vital sign should the nurse obtain first?
Blood pressure.
Respiratory rate.
Temperature.
Pulse rate.
The Correct Answer is B
If a nurse observes that a client is using accessory muscles, it indicates an obstruction of the airways, which reduces oxygen saturation.
Accessory muscles help in the act of forced expiration to wash out carbon dioxide and improve oxygen saturation 1.
Therefore, the nurse should obtain the respiratory rate first.
Choice A is not the answer because determining pulse pressure will not provide any significant indication of respiratory distress 1.
Choice C is not the answer because temperature does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Choice D is not the answer because pulse rate does not provide any significant data about the use of accessory muscles in respiration 1.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction, it is important for the nurse to assess the client’s vital signs.
This includes checking the client’s blood pressure, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and temperature.
These measurements can provide important information about the client’s overall health status and can help the nurse determine if it is safe to proceed with the procedure.
Choice A is not correct because abdominal girth is not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Choice B is not correct because breath sounds are not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Choice C is not correct because bowel sounds are not the most important assessment for the nurse to perform prior to performing digital removal of a fecal impaction.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Guided imagery involves creating a specific imagined reality for yourself.
These techniques can be self-taught or guided by a professional.
The more you’re able to use your imagination and engage your senses, the greater the benefits 1.
Choice B is not the answer because motivational phrases may not be as effective as positive external places in reducing chronic pain through guided imagery.
Choice C is not the answer because tranquil sounds may not be as effective as positive external places in reducing chronic pain through guided imagery.
Choice D is not the answer because emotional reflection may not be as effective as positive external places in reducing chronic pain through guided imagery.
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