A healthcare organization requires nurses to chart by exception. Which assessment should the nurse document?
Basilar lung sounds that are diminished in the left lung.
Contraction of the left pupil when light shines in the right eye.
Capillary refill of 2 seconds in the lower right foot.
Active bowel sounds in the lower right quadrant.
The Correct Answer is A
Charting by exception means that the nurse only documents findings that deviate from the established norm or expected outcome.
In this case, the nurse should document the assessment that is not within normal limits, which is “Basilar lung sounds that are diminished in the left lung.”
Choice B is not the answer because contraction of the left pupil when light shines in the right eye is a normal finding known as consensual pupillary response.
Choice C is not the answer because capillary refill of 2 seconds in the lower right foot is a normal finding.
Choice D is not the answer because active bowel sounds in the lower right quadrant are a normal finding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The best response for the nurse to provide is “I can only give medical information to your son because he is an adult.” Since the client is 19 years old and considered an adult, the nurse must respect the client’s right to privacy and confidentiality.
Choice A is not the answer because it is rude and unprofessional.
Choice B is not the answer because it does not address the issue of privacy and confidentiality.
Choice D is not the answer because it does not address the issue of privacy and confidentiality.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
This response shows that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support to the client.
It also allows the client to decide if they want to talk and share their feelings.
Choice A is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does encourage the client to talk about their visit with their significant other, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
Choice B is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does acknowledge that the client may be feeling lonely, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
Choice D is not correct because it is not the most therapeutic response.
While it does encourage the client to talk about their visit, it does not show that the nurse is willing to listen and provide support.
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