A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

Have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.

Provide written instructions in the client's native language.

After each instruction, ask the client if he/she understands.

Have an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The best way to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home is to have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.

This allows the nurse to directly observe the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks and provide feedback and clarification as needed.

Choice B, providing written instructions in the client’s native language, may be helpful but does not allow the nurse to directly evaluate the client’s understanding.

Choice C, asking the client if he/she understands after each instruction, may not be effective if the client is not comfortable expressing confusion or misunderstanding.

Choice D, having an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions, may be helpful but still does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A well-approximated incision means that the edges of the wound are close together and aligned properly, which is a sign that the surgical incision is healing properly.

Choice A is incorrect because eschar and slough in the wound are not signs of proper healing.

Choice B is incorrect because beety red granulation tissue is not a sign of proper healing.

Choice C is incorrect because erythema and serosanguineous drainage are not signs of proper healing.

A. Reads a book entitled "How to Sleep Better". B. Exercises in the morning and afternoon. C. Consumes antibiotics twice a day. D. Sleeps between 10 PM and 9 AM each night.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Antibiotics can have side effects that may contribute to fatigue and difficulty sleeping.

Choice A is not the correct answer because reading a book about how to sleep better is not a contributing factor to fatigue and difficulty sleeping.

Choice B is not the correct answer because exercising in the morning and afternoon can actually help improve sleep.

Choice D is not the correct answer because sleeping between 10 PM and 9 AM each night is a normal sleep schedule and should not contribute to fatigue and difficulty sleeping.

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A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged. The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

Nursing Test Bank

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The nurse is caring for a patient one week post-surgery. Which finding should the nurse expect to see if the surgical incision is healing properly?

Correct Answer is D

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?