A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

Have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.

Provide written instructions in the client's native language.

After each instruction, ask the client if he/she understands.

Have an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The best way to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home is to have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.

This allows the nurse to directly observe the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks and provide feedback and clarification as needed.

Choice B, providing written instructions in the client’s native language, may be helpful but does not allow the nurse to directly evaluate the client’s understanding.

Choice C, asking the client if he/she understands after each instruction, may not be effective if the client is not comfortable expressing confusion or misunderstanding.

Choice D, having an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions, may be helpful but still does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The client has difficulty sleeping due to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and using a positive airway pressure device can help keep their airway open and prevent dangerous pauses in breathing while they sleep 1.

Choice A is not the answer because elevating the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle may provide some relief for OSA, but it is not as effective as using a positive airway pressure device 1.

Choice C is not the answer because lifting and locking the side rails in place is a safety measure but does not directly address the client’s OSA 1.

Choice D is not the answer because removing dentures or other oral appliances may provide some relief for OSA, but it is not as effective as using a positive airway pressure device 1.

A. Solid with red streaks. B. Formed but soft. C. Brown liquid. D. Tarry appearance. E. Multiple hard pellets.

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

The descriptions that warrant additional follow-up by the nurse are choices A, D, and E.
Solid with red streaks may indicate blood in the stool1.
A tarry appearance may indicate bleeding in the upper digestive tract1.
Multiple hard pellets may indicate constipation1.

Choice B is not an answer because brown liquid stool is not necessarily a cause for concern.

Choice C is not an answer because formed but soft stool is considered normal.

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A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged. The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to administer Tylenol to a client admitted with urination issues who also has difficulty sleeping (OSA). Which interaction is most important for the nurse to implement before leaving the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which descriptions warrant additional follow-up by the nurse? (Select all that apply.).

Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]

Explanation

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A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged. The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?

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A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?