A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?
Have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.
Provide written instructions in the client's native language.
After each instruction, ask the client if he/she understands.
Have an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions.
The Correct Answer is A
The best way to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home is to have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.
This allows the nurse to directly observe the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks and provide feedback and clarification as needed.
Choice B, providing written instructions in the client’s native language, may be helpful but does not allow the nurse to directly evaluate the client’s understanding.
Choice C, asking the client if he/she understands after each instruction, may not be effective if the client is not comfortable expressing confusion or misunderstanding.
Choice D, having an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions, may be helpful but still does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Cleaning the inner cheeks and outer gum surfaces with a gauze pad is appropriate for an unconscious client.
When mouth care is provided, an unconscious patient is placed in the side-lying position because this prevents secretions from pooling at the back of the oral cavity, lowering the risk of aspiration1.
Choice A is incorrect because brushing an unconscious client’s teeth should not be avoided.
In fact, it is recommended that you brush your teeth at least once every four hours1.
Choice C is incorrect because unconscious clients need regular mouth care just like conscious clients2.
Choice D is incorrect because positioning the unconscious client upright is not the best method.
Instead, they should be placed in a side-lying position to prevent aspiration1.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The client has difficulty sleeping due to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and using a positive airway pressure device can help keep their airway open and prevent dangerous pauses in breathing while they sleep 1.
Choice A is not the answer because elevating the head of the bed to a 45-degree angle may provide some relief for OSA, but it is not as effective as using a positive airway pressure device 1.
Choice C is not the answer because lifting and locking the side rails in place is a safety measure but does not directly address the client’s OSA 1.
Choice D is not the answer because removing dentures or other oral appliances may provide some relief for OSA, but it is not as effective as using a positive airway pressure device 1.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today