A client who had emergency gallbladder surgery yesterday is getting ready to be discharged.
The nurse knows that the client speaks very little English. When teaching wound care, which method should the nurse use to evaluate the client's understanding of self-care at home?
Have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.
Provide written instructions in the client's native language.
After each instruction, ask the client if he/she understands.
Have an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions.
The Correct Answer is A
The best way to evaluate the client’s understanding of self-care at home is to have the client demonstrate prescribed wound care.
This allows the nurse to directly observe the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks and provide feedback and clarification as needed.
Choice B, providing written instructions in the client’s native language, may be helpful but does not allow the nurse to directly evaluate the client’s understanding.
Choice C, asking the client if he/she understands after each instruction, may not be effective if the client is not comfortable expressing confusion or misunderstanding.
Choice D, having an interpreter repeat the wound care instructions, may be helpful but still does not allow for direct observation of the client’s ability to perform the necessary tasks.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
This response is most therapeutic because it offers the client an opportunity to talk and express their feelings while also focusing on the positive aspects of their visit.
Choice A is not the correct answer because it assumes that the client is feeling lonely without giving them the opportunity to express their own feelings.
Choice B is not the correct answer because it confronts the client about their behavior in an accusatory manner.
Choice C is not the correct answer because it suggests a solution without first exploring the client’s feelings and needs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that play a key role in fighting infections.
An elevated neutrophil count can indicate the presence of an infection.
Therefore, before reporting the finding of a red, tender, and swollen wound at the site of the lesion to the healthcare provider, the nurse should note the client’s neutrophil count.
Choice A is not correct because hematocrit is not the laboratory value that the nurse should note before reporting the finding to the healthcare provider.
Choice B is not correct because serum is not a laboratory value.
Choice C is not correct because blood PT level is not the laboratory value that the nurse should note before reporting the finding to the healthcare provider.a
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