The nurse is caring for a client with obstructive sleep apnea. The nurse should recognize that the client is at greater risk for the development of which complication?
Fibromyalgia
Peptic ulcer disease.
Hypertension
Hypothyroidism.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread pain, but it is not directly associated with obstructive sleep apnea.
Choice B reason: Peptic ulcer disease is not commonly linked to obstructive sleep apnea.
Choice C reason: Hypertension is a known complication of obstructive sleep apnea due to the recurrent episodes of low oxygen levels during sleep, which can lead to increased blood pressure.
Choice D reason: Hypothyroidism is a condition affecting the thyroid gland and is not typically a complication of obstructive sleep apnea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: While using multiple people can increase safety, it is not the primary purpose of the log rolling technique.
Choice B reason: The log rolling technique is specifically designed to maintain straight spinal alignment, especially in patients with suspected spinal injuries, to prevent further injury.
Choice C reason: Reducing skin damage is a benefit of proper patient handling, but it is not the main reason for using the log rolling technique.
Choice D reason: Decreasing the risk of back injury to nurses is important, but the primary purpose of the log rolling technique is to protect the patient's spinal integrity.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Recording the client's pulse rate and rhythm is part of the assessment, but it is not the first action to take when assessing for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice B reason: Assisting the client to stand is part of the assessment process, but it should be done after the initial blood pressure and pulse have been measured while the client is supine.
Choice C reason: Applying the blood pressure cuff securely is necessary for an accurate reading, but it is not the first step in the process of assessing for orthostatic hypotension.
Choice D reason: The first action is to position the client supine for a few minutes before taking the initial blood pressure and pulse measurements, as this provides a baseline for comparison when the client stands.
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