During the admission assessment to the hospital, an adult client reports being allergic to latex, penicillin, and bananas. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Secure an allergy bracelet around the client's wrist.
Notify the dietary department of the client's fruit allergy.
Send a list of medication allergies to the pharmacy.
Place a latex-free supply cart outside the client's room.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: An allergy bracelet provides immediate visual notification of the client's allergies to all healthcare personnel, which is crucial for preventing allergic reactions.
Choice B reason: Notifying the dietary department is important, but it does not have the same immediate impact on client safety as an allergy bracelet.
Choice C reason: Sending a list of medication allergies to the pharmacy is a necessary step, but it is secondary to providing immediate identification of the client's allergies.
Choice D reason: Placing a latex-free supply cart outside the room is a proactive measure to prevent exposure to latex, but the first step should be to ensure that the client's allergies are clearly identified for all staff.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While bowel incontinence is a concern, it does not pose an immediate threat to the client's physiological stability like fluid volume deficit does.
Choice B reason: Impaired bed mobility is important to address for long-term rehabilitation, but it is not the most immediate threat to life.
Choice C reason: Fluid volume deficit, especially due to diarrhea, can lead to dehydration and is a life-threatening condition that requires immediate intervention.
Choice D reason: Caregiver role strain is a significant issue but does not take precedence over the client's immediate physical health needs.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Dizziness is not typically associated with perineal care and is not relevant to the instructions.
Choice B reason: Advising to keep the pubic area shaved is not a standard part of perineal care instructions and is a personal choice.
Choice C reason: The statement about not retracting the foreskin is incorrect; the foreskin should be retracted gently for cleaning and then returned to its normal position to prevent infection.
Choice D reason: It is important to inform the caregiver that an erection may occur as a natural reflex during perineal care, and it does not indicate any sexual intent. This helps prepare the caregiver to handle the situation professionally.
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