While assisting a client with oral care, the nurse assesses the client's mouth. It is most important for the nurse to take action in response to which finding?
Unpleasant odor of the breath
White patches on the mucosa.
Gumline that has visibly receded.
Discoloration of several teeth.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While unpleasant odor can indicate poor oral hygiene or other health issues, it is not as urgent as some other findings.
Choice B reason: White patches on the mucosa can indicate an infection such as oral thrush, which requires medical treatment, making it the most important finding to act upon.
Choice C reason: A receding gumline is a concern for dental health but does not typically require immediate action.
Choice D reason: Discoloration of teeth can indicate various issues, including dietary habits or decay, but is not as immediately concerning as white patches on the mucosa. Bolded text indicates the correct answers and important information.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Analogies can be useful for explaining concepts but may not provide the hands-on practice needed for managing confrontational situations.
Choice B reason: Role-playing is an effective strategy for practicing communication skills, as it allows staff to simulate and navigate difficult conversations in a controlled environment.
Choice C reason: Return demonstration is typically used for teaching psychomotor skills and may not be as effective for communication training.
Choice D reason: Journaling is a reflective practice but does not offer the interactive experience needed to prepare for real-life scenarios involving angry family members.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Using normal saline to irrigate the wound is a correct practice and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. Normal saline is isotonic and is commonly used for wound irrigation because it does not interfere with the natural healing process.
Choice B reason: Cleaning from less soiled to more soiled areas is also a correct technique to prevent contamination of cleaner areas. This method helps to reduce the risk of infection and is a standard practice in wound care.
Choice C reason: Opening a sterile package towards the body is incorrect and indicates that additional teaching is needed. When opening a sterile package, it should be opened away from the body to maintain the sterility of the contents and prevent contamination.
Choice D reason: Placing soiled dressing in a plastic bag is a proper disposal method and does not indicate a need for additional teaching. It is important to properly dispose of soiled dressings to prevent the spread of infection.
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