A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential long-term effects. What response by the nurse is accurate?

"Gastroenteritis can lead to permanent damage to your liver and kidneys."

"One possible long-term effect is the development of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)."

"You may experience chronic fatigue for the rest of your life due to gastroenteritis."

"Long-term effects of gastroenteritis are extremely rare and unlikely to occur."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. While gastroenteritis can lead to complications, permanent damage to the liver and kidneys is not a typical long-term effect.

B) Correct. One possible long-term effect of gastroenteritis is the development of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), which can lead to chronic gastrointestinal symptoms.

C) Incorrect. Chronic fatigue may occur during the acute phase of gastroenteritis, but it is not a typical long-term effect.

D) Incorrect. While long-term effects are not extremely common, they can occur, especially in cases of severe or prolonged gastroenteritis.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Resuming normal activities when only feeling slightly better may risk spreading the infection to others.

B) Correct. It's important to wait until all symptoms, including diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain, have completely resolved before resuming normal activities to prevent the spread of infection.

C) Incorrect. Being symptom-free for only 24 hours may not be sufficient to ensure full recovery from gastroenteritis.

D) Incorrect. Antibiotics are not always prescribed for gastroenteritis, and resuming normal activities should be based on symptom resolution, not antibiotic use.

A. Malnutrition B. Hypernatremia C. Hypotension D. Urinary retention

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Severe viral gastroenteritis can lead to malnutrition due to the inability to absorb nutrients properly during the acute phase.

B) Incorrect. Hypernatremia, or high sodium levels, is not a common complication of gastroenteritis.

C) Incorrect. Hypotension, or low blood pressure, may occur in severe cases, but it is not a typical complication during recovery.

D) Incorrect. Urinary retention is not a typical complication of gastroenteritis.

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A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about potential long-term effects. What response by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client recovering from gastroenteritis asks the nurse about when it is safe to resume normal activities. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client recovering from severe viral gastroenteritis. What complication should the nurse emphasize as a potential concern during recovery?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected viral gastroenteritis. What assessment finding should the nurse prioritize?

A client asks the nurse about ways to prevent contracting gastroenteritis. What advice should the nurse provide?

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about measures to prevent gastroenteritis in young children. What should the nurse emphasize?

A nurse is providing education to a client recovering from severe bacterial gastroenteritis. Which complication should the nurse emphasize as a potential concern?

A client with suspected gastroenteritis reports watery diarrhea, abdominal cramping, and nausea. What other symptom should the client be advised to monitor?

A nurse is providing education to a client with gastroenteritis. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A client asks the nurse about the safety of using well water during a gastroenteritis outbreak in the community. What should the nurse advise?

A client with gastroenteritis asks the nurse about using over-the-counter antidiarrheal medications. What should the nurse advise?