A charge nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse on how to clean surfaces contaminated with blood. Which of the following agents should the nurse include in theteaching?

Hydrogen peroxide

Isopropyl alcohol

Chlorine bleach

Chlorhexidine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. While hydrogen peroxide has some disinfectant properties, it is not as effective as other agents like chlorine bleach for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood.

B. Isopropyl alcohol is effective against many pathogens but may not be as effective as chlorine bleach specifically for bloodborne pathogens.

C. Chlorine bleach is an effective agent for cleaning surfaces contaminated with blood and other bodily fluids, as it has strong disinfectant properties.

D. Chlorhexidine is primarily used as an antiseptic for skin preparation and may not be as effective for surface cleaning of blood contamination.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Dependent edema can occur with pericarditis but does not indicate an immediate life-threatening complication.
B. A pericardial friction rub is a common finding in pericarditis and helps confirm the diagnosis but is not the priority.
C. A paradoxical pulse (an exaggerated decrease in systolic blood pressure during inspiration) is a sign of cardiac tamponade, a life-threatening complication of pericarditis, and requires immediate intervention.
D. Substernal chest pain is expected with pericarditis and is usually relieved by sitting up and leaning forward, but it is not the most urgent concern.

A. Ventrogluteal B. Dorsogluteal C. Vastus lateralis D. Rectus femoris

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ventrogluteal - The ventrogluteal site is preferred for intramuscular injections in adults due to its proximity to large, deep muscles and minimal risk of injury to major nerves and blood vessels.

B. Dorsogluteal - The dorsogluteal site is not recommended for intramuscular injections due to the risk of injury to the sciatic nerve and superior gluteal artery.

C. Vastus lateralis - The vastus lateralis is a safe site for intramuscular injections, particularly in infants and young children.

D. Rectus femoris - The rectus femoris muscle is not typically used for intramuscular injections due to its superficial location and proximity to major blood vessels.

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A charge nurse is providing teaching to a newly licensed nurse on how to clean surfaces contaminated with blood. Which of the following agents should the nurse include in theteaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has pericarditis. Which of the following findings is the priority?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer 2.5 mL of medication intramuscularly to an adult client.Which of the following is the safest site for the nurse to use?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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