A 6-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

The client has multiple motor tics and several vocal tics.

The client becomes overly atached to those around the client.

The client spends time alone and shows litle interest in making friends.

The client has an irresistible urge to pull out the client's own hair.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Multiple motor and vocal tics are more characteristic of Tourete syndrome, not autism spectrum disorder.

Choice B reason: Overly atached behavior is not typically associated with autism spectrum disorder; individuals with ASD often have difficulty with social atachments.

Choice C reason: This is correct. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often prefer solitary activities and may show limited interest in social interactions.

Choice D reason: An irresistible urge to pull out one's hair is indicative of trichotillomania, not autism spectrum disorder.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. The client's belief that "They're out to get me" is indicative of paranoia, a common symptom in schizophrenia.

Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Stilted language refers to an unnatural, formal way of speaking, not suspicion or guardedness.

Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. Pressured speech is rapid and urgent speech, which is not described in the scenario.

Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Autistic thinking is associated with autism, not schizophrenia, and does not involve paranoia.

A. Talking about the photos will encourage the client to live in the past. B. This can help the children to correctly identify old photographs. C. Viewing photos is a form of reminiscence therapy for the client. D. Sharing photos will encourage interaction with other clients.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Encouraging a client to live in the past is not a therapeutic goal. Reminiscence therapy is used to stimulate memories and conversations, not to have clients dwell in the past.

Choice B reason: Helping children identify old photographs may be a side benefit but is not the primary therapeutic reason for using photo albums in dementia care.

Choice C reason: Viewing photos as part of reminiscence therapy can help clients with dementia recall memories and engage with others, which can improve their mood and cognitive function.

Choice D reason: While sharing photos might encourage interaction, the primary benefit of viewing photos in dementia care is to provide comfort and stimulate memory for the client, not necessarily to foster interactions with others.

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A 6-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nursing student is preparing to care for a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. When interacting with the client, the student notices that the client is highly suspicious and guarded, stating, "They're out to get me." The student identifies this as what?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse caring for an older adult client with dementia asks the client's children to bring old photo albums when they visit. Which best describes the benefit of viewing photos when caring for the client?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A client who suﬀers from bipolar disorder is admited to a mental health unit for a manic episode. Which statement by the client supports this diagnosis?

While conducting an admission interview with a client, the nurse suspects the client may be in alcohol withdrawal. Which screening tool can help the nurse identify the severity of withdrawal symptoms?

A 6-year-old client who has been diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder would be expected to display which behavior?

When conducting a risk assessment for suicide, the nurse most likely identifies which client as having the greatest risk for completing suicide?

A client recovering from a substance use disorder reports feelings of anxiety. Which activity would the nurse recommend to avoid?

The nurse is teaching relaxation techniques to a client with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). When should the nurse teach relaxation techniques to the client?

The nurse is performing a mental health assessment for a client with schizophrenia. Which statement made by the client demonstrates that the client is having auditory hallucinations?

Schizophrenia is most often characterized by which assessment finding?