A 9-year-old patient with atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been prescribed a stimulant. The nurse knows that the teaching has been effective when the patient's parents make which statement?
"Our child will sleep longer and could oversleep in the morning."
"Our child may have some side effects, like insomnia, loss of appetite, or weight loss."
"Our child needs to take this medication once every 12 hours."
"We'll bring our child in every week to get blood levels drawn."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect because stimulant medications used to treat ADHD are known to potentially cause insomnia rather than increased sleep duration.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice. Common side effects of stimulant medications for ADHD include insomnia, loss of appetite, and weight loss. These side effects are well-documented and are important for parents to be aware of.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. While the frequency of medication administration is important, the statement is too vague and does not reflect the common dosing schedule for ADHD stimulant medications, which can vary based on the specific medication and the individual's needs.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Routine blood level monitoring is not a standard requirement for ADHD stimulant medication therapy. Monitoring typically focuses on growth, blood pressure, heart rate, and the presence of any side effects.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. These behaviors are indicative of the inatention and hyperactivity- impulsivity symptoms of ADHD.
Choice B reason: Being withdrawn in social contexts but engaging with family does not provide clear evidence of ADHD.
Choice C reason: Stubbornness and resistance to directions alone are not sufficient to diagnose ADHD.
Choice D reason: Cruelty to animals and lack of guilt are not symptoms of ADHD and may indicate other behavioral issues.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect as prescribing medications is not within the scope of practice for a basic- level psychiatric-mental health nurse.
Choice B reason: Conducting family therapy typically requires advanced training and is not usually within the scope of a basic-level nurse.
Choice C reason: Interpreting laboratory tests is generally not within the scope of a basic-level psychiatric-mental health nurse.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Promoting symptom management is an appropriate intervention for a psychiatric-mental health nurse at the basic level of practice.
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