An adolescent is being observed for atention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Which circumstance would demonstrate evidence to support this diagnosis?
Forgets to turn in homework, does not follow directions, cannot stay in an assigned seat in class, and is always talking excessively and inappropriately.
Withdrawn in social contexts but energetic and engaging with family.
Stubborn, resistant to directions, and unwilling to negotiate.
Shows cruelty to animals, callousness, and lack of guilt and remorse.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. These behaviors are indicative of the inatention and hyperactivity- impulsivity symptoms of ADHD.
Choice B reason: Being withdrawn in social contexts but engaging with family does not provide clear evidence of ADHD.
Choice C reason: Stubbornness and resistance to directions alone are not sufficient to diagnose ADHD.
Choice D reason: Cruelty to animals and lack of guilt are not symptoms of ADHD and may indicate other behavioral issues.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While education is important, it is not the priority for a client with significantly progressed dementia, as their ability to learn new information is likely impaired.
Choice B reason: Support is crucial for clients with dementia, but it is not the immediate priority in the context of safety concerns.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Safety is the priority for clients with significantly progressed dementia due to increased risk of harm from confusion, wandering, and other behaviors.
Choice D reason: Cognitive interventions may be part of the treatment plan, but they are not the priority when compared to ensuring the client's safety.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Nonverbal cues can provide insight into a client's emotional state and intentions that may not be expressed verbally, especially when a client may not be able to communicate effectively due to their condition.
Choice B reason: While psychiatric disorders can affect verbal communication, this is not the primary reason nurses are encouraged to be aware of nonverbal communication.
Choice C reason: Clients may be guarded, but the primary reason for nurses to be aware of nonverbal communication is to gain additional information, not just because clients are guarded.
Choice D reason: Psychiatric disorders affecting thoughts more than physical behaviors does not explain why nonverbal communication is important.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.