Which neurological function is affected by the action of serotonin?
Metabolism
Heart rate
Reflexes
Mood
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Serotonin affects many functions, but metabolism is not directly influenced by serotonin.
Choice B reason: While serotonin can indirectly affect heart rate, it is not the primary neurological function it affects.
Choice C reason: Serotonin does not primarily affect reflexes.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Serotonin is well known for its role in regulating mood, and imbalances can lead to mood disorders.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Asking questions that can be answered with one-word responses does not facilitate a deep therapeutic relationship.
Choice B reason: While involving the family can be beneficial, it is not a direct strategy for the nurse-client relationship.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Active listening and summarizing are key components of building a therapeutic relationship, as they demonstrate understanding and validation of the client's feelings and thoughts.
Choice D reason: It is important to ask about suicidal behaviors or thoughts when there are indications of such risks; avoiding these questions can be detrimental to client care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Listening to music is generally considered a positive activity and not something to be avoided during recovery.
Choice B reason: Exercise is beneficial for mental health and is encouraged during recovery from substance use disorder.
Choice C reason: Reading can be a relaxing activity that does not typically trigger anxiety or cravings.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Meeting up with old friends, especially those associated with past substance use, can be a significant trigger for relapse.
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