A client who suﬀers from bipolar disorder is admited to a mental health unit for a manic episode. Which statement by the client supports this diagnosis?

"You need to tell those other patients to be quiet so I can sleep."

"I feel really tired today, I'm gonna just rest for a while."

"Look at my new purple hat; it goes well with my zebra-striped pants."

"I can't go to therapy looking like this; my hair is a mess."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Requesting quiet to sleep does not necessarily support a diagnosis of a manic episode.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Feeling tired and wanting to rest is not indicative of a manic episode, which is typically characterized by increased energy and activity.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. The statement about the purple hat and zebra-striped pants suggests a lack of awareness of social norms and possibly grandiosity or ﬂamboyance, which can be indicative of a manic episode.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. Concern about appearance does not specifically support a diagnosis of a manic episode.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. While some medications may help improve sleep paterns, they are not primarily used to regulate sleep in dementia patients.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Medications for dementia aim to improve symptoms and quality of life, not just to make patients more compliant.

Choice C reason: This choice is misleading. While following the administration schedule is important, it does not guarantee recovery since dementia is currently incurable.

Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. Medications for dementia, such as cholinesterase inhibitors and memantine, may help slow the progression of symptoms.

A. The client has multiple motor tics and several vocal tics. B. The client becomes overly atached to those around the client. C. The client spends time alone and shows litle interest in making friends. D. The client has an irresistible urge to pull out the client's own hair.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Multiple motor and vocal tics are more characteristic of Tourete syndrome, not autism spectrum disorder.

Choice B reason: Overly atached behavior is not typically associated with autism spectrum disorder; individuals with ASD often have difficulty with social atachments.

Choice C reason: This is correct. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder often prefer solitary activities and may show limited interest in social interactions.

Choice D reason: An irresistible urge to pull out one's hair is indicative of trichotillomania, not autism spectrum disorder.

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A client who suﬀers from bipolar disorder is admited to a mental health unit for a manic episode. Which statement by the client supports this diagnosis?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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