A nurse is discussing quality of life with a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements should the nurse include?
"You may want to consider moving to a group home, since you will not be free of the troublesome symptoms."
"While you may not be completely symptom-free, you should still see an increase in your quality of life by continuing with the treatment plan."
"Why are you not seeing the value of this treatment plan for recovery?"
"The medical model of recovery works to eliminate all symptoms. Maybe you should see a medical doctor."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Suggesting a move to a group home based on symptom presence may not be appropriate. Quality of life can be improved in various living situations, and the decision should be individualized.
Choice B reason: This statement is supportive and realistic, acknowledging that while symptoms may persist, quality of life can still improve with ongoing treatment.
Choice C reason: This question could be perceived as confrontational. It's important to discuss the treatment plan's value in a way that is supportive and understanding.
Choice D reason: The medical model aims to reduce symptoms, but it is not always possible to eliminate them entirely. Recovery involves managing symptoms and improving quality of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Akathisia is characterized by restlessness and a constant urge to move. It is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications.
Choice B reason: Neuroleptic malignant syndrome is a rare but serious reaction to antipsychotic drugs and is not classified as an extrapyramidal symptom.
Choice C reason: Dystonia involves involuntary muscle contractions and spasms, often affecting the head and neck, and is a known extrapyramidal symptom.
Choice D reason: Tardive dyskinesia is marked by repetitive, involuntary movements, typically of the face and extremities, and is an extrapyramidal symptom that can occur after long-term use of antipsychotics.
Choice E reason: Pseudo-parkinsonism mimics symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors and slowed movement, and is an extrapyramidal side effect of antipsychotic medications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. Asking questions that can be answered with one-word responses does not facilitate a deep therapeutic relationship.
Choice B reason: While involving the family can be beneficial, it is not a direct strategy for the nurse-client relationship.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. Active listening and summarizing are key components of building a therapeutic relationship, as they demonstrate understanding and validation of the client's feelings and thoughts.
Choice D reason: It is important to ask about suicidal behaviors or thoughts when there are indications of such risks; avoiding these questions can be detrimental to client care.
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