You are assuming the care of a patient admitted for a fetal demise at 30 weeks gestation. Which is the most therapeutic response to the patient? (Select onE.:
At least you are young and can have another chilD.
I am so sorry for your loss. My heart hurts for you. Can you tell me a little bit about your baby?
There was probably something wrong and God has a way of taking care of these things.
Don't cry, be strong for your family.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: At least you are young and can have another child is not a therapeutic response, as it minimizes the patient's grief and implies that the baby is replaceablE. The nurse should acknowledge the patient's loss and avoid making assumptions or judgments.
Choice B: I am so sorry for your loss. My heart hurts for you. Can you tell me a little bit about your baby? is a therapeutic response, as it expresses empathy and compassion and invites the patient to share their feelings and memories. The nurse should listen actively and respectfully and use the baby's name if the patient has given onE.
Choice C: There was probably something wrong and God has a way of taking care of these things is not a therapeutic response, as it rationalizes the patient's loss and imposes the nurse's religious beliefs. The nurse should respect the patient's spirituality and avoid making statements that may cause guilt or anger.
Choice D: Don't cry, be strong for your family is not a therapeutic response, as it discourages the patient from expressing their emotions and places unrealistic expectations on them. The nurse should support the patient's coping and encourage them to seek help from their family and friends.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice B. Report the client's temperature elevation is incorrect. The client's temperature is within the normal range for a postpartum woman, which can be slightly elevated due to dehydration, increased metabolism, or breast engorgement. A fever of 38°C (100.4°F. or higher could indicate an infection and should be reporteD.
Choice C. Increase IV fluids is incorrect. The client does not have signs of hypovolemia or dehydration that would require increased IV fluids. Excessive fluid administration can cause fluid overload and pulmonary edema in postpartum women.
Choice D. Encourage the client to nurse more frequently so her milk will come in is incorrect. The client's breasts are soft, which indicates that her milk has not come in yet. Nursing more frequently will stimulate milk production, but it will not help with the current problem of uterine atony and hemorrhagE. The nurse should massage the fundus and administer oxytocin as prescribed to enhance uterine contraction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: Copious vaginal bleeding is not a typical sign of ectopic pregnancy. It may occur in some cases, but it is more likely to indicate a miscarriage, placenta previa, or placental abruption.
Choice B: Pelvic pain is the most common symptom of ectopic pregnancy. It usually occurs on one side of the lower abdomen and may be sharp, dull, or crampinG. The pain may worsen with movement or pressurE.
Choice C: Severe nausea and vomiting are not specific to ectopic pregnancy. They may occur in any pregnancy, especially in the first trimester. They may also be caused by other conditions, such as gastroenteritis, food poisoning, or appendicitis.
Choice D: Uterine enlargement greater than expected for gestational age is not a sign of ectopic pregnancy. It may indicate a multiple pregnancy, a molar pregnancy, or a large fibroiD. Ectopic pregnancy usually causes a smaller-than-normal uterus, because the embryo is not implanted in the uterine cavity.
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