While waiting for the placenta to deliver during the third stage of labor, the nurse must assess the new mother's vital signs every 15 minutes.
What sign would indicate impending shock?.
Bradypnea and hypertension.
Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure.
Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure.
Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Bradypnea and hypertension are not typically signs of impending shock.
Choice B rationale:
Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure are classic signs of shock as the body tries to compensate for the decreased blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure can be signs of shock, but they are not as indicative as tachycardia and a falling blood pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs are not typically signs of impending shock.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
hoice A rationale:
This is incorrect. A shallow deceleration at the beginning of contractions is not indicative of uteroplacental insufficiency.
Choice B rationale:
This is correct. Late decelerations of the fetal heart rate during contractions can indicate uteroplacental insufficiency.
Choice C rationale:
This is incorrect. An increase in baseline heart rate with contractions is not a typical sign of uteroplacental insufficiency.
Choice D rationale:
This is incorrect. Variable decelerations are typically associated with cord compression, not uteroplacental insufficiency.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Perinatal transmission is a way HIV can be transmitted, but it’s not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice B rationale:
Sexual intercourse is the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to HIV.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing needles for IV drug use is a risk factor, but not the primary means for adolescents.
Choice D rationale:
Blood transfusion was a common means of transmission in the past, but it’s rare now due to rigorous screening.
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