While waiting for the placenta to deliver during the third stage of labor, the nurse must assess the new mother's vital signs every 15 minutes.
What sign would indicate impending shock?.
Bradypnea and hypertension.
Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure.
Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure.
Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Bradypnea and hypertension are not typically signs of impending shock.
Choice B rationale:
Tachycardia and a falling blood pressure are classic signs of shock as the body tries to compensate for the decreased blood flow.
Choice C rationale:
Tachypnea and a widening pulse pressure can be signs of shock, but they are not as indicative as tachycardia and a falling blood pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia and auscultation of fluid in the base of the lungs are not typically signs of impending shock.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Follicle-stimulating hormone is important for the development of the ovarian follicles, but it’s not the most important for maintaining the female reproductive organs.
Choice B rationale:
Androgens are male hormones and are not the most important for developing and maintaining the female reproductive organs.
Choice C rationale:
Progesterone is important for maintaining the endometrium, but it’s not the most important.
Choice D rationale:
Estrogen is the most important hormone for developing and maintaining the female reproductive organs. It promotes the growth and development of the female secondary sexual characteristics and the growth of the endometrium.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Physiologic anemia due to hemoglobin decrease does not cause dizziness when lying flat.
Choice B rationale:
A 50% increase in blood volume does not directly cause dizziness when lying flat.
Choice C rationale:
The gravid uterus can compress the vena cava when the woman lies flat, reducing blood flow to the heart and causing dizziness.
Choice D rationale:
Pressure of the presenting fetal part on the diaphragm can cause shortness of breath, but not dizziness.
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