The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a woman in labor and notes that the fetal position is documented as LSA.
The nurse interprets this information as indicating which part as the presenting part?.
Face.
Shoulder.
Occiput.
Buttocks.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
The face as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA stands for Left Sacrum Anterior, which indicates the baby’s position in the womb.
Choice B rationale:
The shoulder as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.
Choice C rationale:
The occiput as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.
Choice D rationale:
The buttocks as the presenting part is indicated by LSA. LSA (Left Sacrum Anterior) means the baby’s sacrum (buttocks) is presenting, and it is oriented to the mother’s left side and is facing forward (anterior).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Answer and explanation
Choice A rationale:
Butorphanol is an opioid agonist-antagonist. It would not be the first choice to treat opioid-induced respiratory depression because it can also cause respiratory depression.
Choice B rationale:
Promethazine is an antihistamine that has sedative effects and could potentially worsen respiratory depression.
Choice C rationale:
Fentanyl is a potent opioid and would likely exacerbate respiratory depression.
Choice D rationale:
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids such as respiratory depression.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Asking “Why are you crying?” may seem insensitive as it’s clear the client is upset due to the loss.
Choice B rationale:
Saying “A baby still wasn’t formed in your uterus.”. might be factually correct, but it can be hurtful as it dismisses the emotional attachment the client may have had.
Choice C rationale:
Offering a pill for pain might be practical, but it doesn’t address the emotional pain the client is likely experiencing.
Choice D rationale:
Saying “I’m sorry you lost your baby.”. acknowledges the client’s loss and offers sympathy, showing empathy and understanding.
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