The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a woman in labor and notes that the fetal position is documented as LSA.
The nurse interprets this information as indicating which part as the presenting part?.
Face.
Shoulder.
Occiput.
Buttocks.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
The face as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA stands for Left Sacrum Anterior, which indicates the baby’s position in the womb.
Choice B rationale:
The shoulder as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.
Choice C rationale:
The occiput as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.
Choice D rationale:
The buttocks as the presenting part is indicated by LSA. LSA (Left Sacrum Anterior) means the baby’s sacrum (buttocks) is presenting, and it is oriented to the mother’s left side and is facing forward (anterior).
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Offering fluids is important to prevent dehydration, but it’s not the priority during the fourth stage of labor.
Choice B rationale:
Encouraging the woman to void can help prevent urinary retention, but it’s not the priority.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the uterine fundus is the priority during the fourth stage of labor. This is to ensure that the uterus is contracting and to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Choice D rationale:
Assisting with perineal care is important for comfort and hygiene, but it’s not the priority.
So, the correct answer is C, assessing the uterine fundus.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Mercury, which could harm the developing fetus if eaten in large amounts, is indeed found in high levels in swordfish and tilefish. Pregnant women are advised to avoid these types of fish due to the risk of mercury poisoning.
Choice B rationale:
Excess folic acid, which could increase the risk for neural tube defects, is not typically associated with swordfish and tilefish. Folic acid is a nutrient that is actually beneficial for pregnant women.
Choice C rationale:
Low-quality protein that does not meet the woman’s requirements is not a concern with swordfish and tilefish. These fish are actually high in quality protein.
Choice D rationale:
Lactose, which leads to abdominal discomfort, gas, and diarrhea, is not found in swordfish and tilefish. Lactose is a sugar found in milk and dairy products.
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