A woman in labor who received an opioid for pain relief develops respiratory depression.
The nurse would expect which agent to be administered?.
Butorphanol.
Promethazine.
Fentanyl.
Naloxone.
The Correct Answer is D
Answer and explanation
Choice A rationale:
Butorphanol is an opioid agonist-antagonist. It would not be the first choice to treat opioid-induced respiratory depression because it can also cause respiratory depression.
Choice B rationale:
Promethazine is an antihistamine that has sedative effects and could potentially worsen respiratory depression.
Choice C rationale:
Fentanyl is a potent opioid and would likely exacerbate respiratory depression.
Choice D rationale:
Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse the effects of opioids such as respiratory depression.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Cervical dilation is the major change occurring during the first stage of labor. This stage begins with the onset of labor and ends when the cervix is fully dilated.
Choice B rationale:
Fetal movement through the birth canal primarily occurs during the second stage of labor, not the first.
Choice C rationale:
Placental separation occurs during the third stage of labor, after the baby is born.
Choice D rationale:
Regular contractions do occur during the first stage of labor, but they are not the major change. The major change is cervical dilation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Follicle-stimulating hormone is important for the development of the ovarian follicles, but it’s not the most important for maintaining the female reproductive organs.
Choice B rationale:
Androgens are male hormones and are not the most important for developing and maintaining the female reproductive organs.
Choice C rationale:
Progesterone is important for maintaining the endometrium, but it’s not the most important.
Choice D rationale:
Estrogen is the most important hormone for developing and maintaining the female reproductive organs. It promotes the growth and development of the female secondary sexual characteristics and the growth of the endometrium.
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