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When assessing a woman at follow-up prenatal visits, the nurse would anticipate which procedure to be performed?.

Fundal height measurement.

Fetal ultrasound.

Urine for culture.

Hemoglobin and hematocrit.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Fundal height measurement is a common procedure during prenatal visits to monitor the baby’s growth.

Choice B rationale:

While ultrasounds are performed during pregnancy, they aren’t typically done at every prenatal visit.

Choice C rationale:

Urine cultures are important for detecting urinary tract infections, but they aren’t a routine part of every prenatal visit.

Choice D rationale:

Hemoglobin and hematocrit tests are done to check for anemia, but they aren’t typically performed at every visit.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A cephalhematoma is a collection of blood that can occur under the scalp of a newborn. It does not aid in the passage of the fetal skull through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Vertex presentation refers to the position of the fetus in the womb, not a feature of the skull that aids in birth.

Choice C rationale:

Caput succedaneum is a swelling of the scalp in a newborn. It is caused by pressure from the uterus or vaginal wall during a head-first (vertex) delivery, not a feature that aids in birth.

Choice D rationale:

Molding refers to the shaping of the fetal skull to fit through the birth canal. This is possible due to the presence of sutures and fontanelles in the skull, which allow the bony plates of the skull to move and overlap.

A. A shallow deceleration occurring with the beginning of contractions. B. Fetal heart rate declining late with contractions and remaining depressed. C. Fetal baseline rate increasing at least 5 mm Hg with contractions. D. Variable decelerations, too unpredictable to count.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

hoice A rationale:

This is incorrect. A shallow deceleration at the beginning of contractions is not indicative of uteroplacental insufficiency.

Choice B rationale:

This is correct. Late decelerations of the fetal heart rate during contractions can indicate uteroplacental insufficiency.

Choice C rationale:

This is incorrect. An increase in baseline heart rate with contractions is not a typical sign of uteroplacental insufficiency.

Choice D rationale:

This is incorrect. Variable decelerations are typically associated with cord compression, not uteroplacental insufficiency.

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When assessing a woman at follow-up prenatal visits, the nurse would anticipate which procedure to be performed?.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The skull is the most important factor in relation to the labor and birth processes. The fetal skull must be small enough to travel through the bony pelvis. What feature of the fetal skull helps to make this passage possible?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

If a fetus were not receiving enough oxygen during labor because of uteroplacental insufficiency, which pattern would the nurse anticipate seeing on the monitor?.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse strongly encourages a pregnant client to avoid eating swordfish and tilefish because these fish contain which component?.

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After describing continuous internal electronic fetal monitoring to a laboring woman and her partner, which statement by the woman would indicate the need for additional teaching?.