When teaching a class of pregnant women about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, the nurse would include which effect?.
Excessive weight gain.
Longer gestational periods.
Low-birthweight infants.
Higher pain tolerance.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in excessive weight gain. In fact, it can often lead to inadequate weight gain due to poor nutrition.
Choice B rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in longer gestational periods. It can, however, lead to preterm labor and birth.
Choice C rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy can indeed lead to low-birthweight infants. This is due to a variety of factors, including poor nutrition and premature birth.
Choice D rationale:
Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in a higher pain tolerance. In fact, it can lead to increased sensitivity to pain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["20"]
Explanation
-
Calculate the total units of insulin in the IV bag:
- The bag contains 150 mL of solution.
- The concentration is 0.456 units/mL.
- Total insulin = 150 mL × 0.456 units/mL = 68.4 units.
-
Determine how long the IV bag will last:
- The ordered rate is 9 units/hour.
- Total duration = 68.4 units ÷ 9 units/hour = 7.6 hours.
-
Calculate the IV pump rate:
- The total volume of the bag is 150 mL.
- Pump rate = 150 mL ÷ 7.6 hours = 19.74 mL/hr.
- Rounded to the nearest whole number: 20 mL/hr.
So the nurse should set the IV pump to 20 mL/hr.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect. While continuous internal electronic fetal monitoring does limit mobility, it doesn’t require the woman to stay completely still.
Choice B rationale:
This is correct. An electrode may be inserted into the baby’s scalp to monitor heart rate.
Choice C rationale:
This is also correct. Internal monitoring provides the most accurate and continuous data about the baby’s heart rate.
Choice D rationale:
This is correct. The membranes must rupture before the electrode can be inserted.
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