When teaching a class of pregnant women about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, the nurse would include which effect?.

Excessive weight gain.

Longer gestational periods.

Low-birthweight infants.

Higher pain tolerance.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in excessive weight gain. In fact, it can often lead to inadequate weight gain due to poor nutrition.

Choice B rationale:

Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in longer gestational periods. It can, however, lead to preterm labor and birth.

Choice C rationale:

Substance use during pregnancy can indeed lead to low-birthweight infants. This is due to a variety of factors, including poor nutrition and premature birth.

Choice D rationale:

Substance use during pregnancy does not typically result in a higher pain tolerance. In fact, it can lead to increased sensitivity to pain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

A respiratory rate of 10 breaths/minute is low and could indicate magnesium toxicity.

Choice B rationale:

Difficulty in arousing could also indicate magnesium toxicity.

Choice C rationale:

Urinary output of 20 mL per hour is low and could indicate renal impairment.

Choice D rationale:

Deep tendon reflexes of 2+ would be considered normal and therefore a therapeutic level of the drug.

A. Bacterial vaginosis. B. Candidiasis. C. Genital herpes simplex. D. Trichomoniasis.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Bacterial vaginosis typically presents with a thin, grayish-white discharge with a fishy odor. It does not usually cause intense itching or dyspareunia.

Choice B rationale:

Candidiasis is characterized by a thick, white, cottage cheese-like vaginal discharge, intense itching, and dyspareunia. These symptoms align with the client’s presentation.

Choice C rationale:

Genital herpes simplex usually presents with painful blisters or ulcers in the genital area, not a thick, white discharge.

Choice D rationale:

Trichomoniasis often causes a frothy, yellow-green discharge with a fishy smell. Itching can occur, but the discharge is not typically thick and white.

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When teaching a class of pregnant women about the effects of substance use during pregnancy, the nurse would include which effect?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client is diagnosed with gestational hypertension and is receiving magnesium sulfate. The nurse determines that the medication is at a therapeutic level based on which finding?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Assessment of a female client reveals a thick, white vaginal discharge. The client also reports intense itching and dyspareunia. Based on these findings, the nurse would suspect that the client has:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

After teaching a group of adolescents about HIV, the nurse asks them to identify the primary means by which adolescents are exposed to the virus. The nurse determines that the teaching was successful when the group identifies which means of exposure?.

A woman is admitted to the labor and birthing suite. Vaginal examination reveals that the presenting part is approximately 2 cm above the ischial spines. The nurse documents this finding as

A nurse is assessing a woman in labor. Which finding would the nurse identify as a cause for concern during a contraction?.

When preparing a woman for an amniocentesis, the nurse would instruct her to perform which action?.

The nurse teaches a primigravida client that lightening occurs about 2 weeks before the onset of labor. What will the mother likely experience at that time?.

When teaching a group of postmenopausal women about hot flashes and night sweats, the nurse would address which primary cause?.

A nurse is providing care to a woman in labor. After the assessment of the fetus, the nurse documents the fetal lie. Which term would the nurse use?

Touch and massage can be helpful during labor. Which touch and massage methods are used in labor? Select all that apply.