Assessment of a woman in labor reveals that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation and engagement has occurred.
The nurse interprets this finding to indicate that the presenting part is at which station?.

-2.

+1.

-1.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Station -2 means the presenting part is 2 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

Choice B rationale:

Station +1 means the presenting part is 1 cm below the ischial spines. This usually occurs during labor, not necessarily at engagement.

Choice C rationale:

Station 0 means the presenting part is at the level of the ischial spines. This is typically when engagement occurs.

Choice D rationale:

Station -1 means the presenting part is 1 cm above the ischial spines. Engagement usually occurs at 0 station.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

The face as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA stands for Left Sacrum Anterior, which indicates the baby’s position in the womb.

Choice B rationale:

The shoulder as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.

Choice C rationale:

The occiput as the presenting part is not indicated by LSA. LSA refers to the baby’s position, not the presenting part.

Choice D rationale:

The buttocks as the presenting part is indicated by LSA. LSA (Left Sacrum Anterior) means the baby’s sacrum (buttocks) is presenting, and it is oriented to the mother’s left side and is facing forward (anterior).

A. Internal rotation. B. Flexion. C. Pronation. D. Abduction. E. Descent.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Internal rotation is a movement the fetus makes as it travels through the birth canal.

Choice B rationale:

Flexion is another movement that occurs as the fetus adjusts its position during labor.

Choice C rationale:

Pronation is not typically included in the description of fetal movements during labor and birth.

Choice D rationale:

Abduction is not a movement associated with the fetus’s journey through the birth canal.

Choice E rationale:

Descent is a key movement that occurs as the fetus moves down through the birth canal.

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Assessment of a woman in labor reveals that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation and engagement has occurred. The nurse interprets this finding to indicate that the presenting part is at which station?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is reviewing the medical record of a woman in labor and notes that the fetal position is documented as LSA. The nurse interprets this information as indicating which part as the presenting part?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a class for pregnant women about labor and birth. When describing the typical movements that the fetus goes through as it travels through the passageway, which movements would the nurse include? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing care to a pregnant woman in labor. The woman is in the first stage of labor. When describing this stage to the client, which event would the nurse identify as the major change occurring during this stage?

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A client has just given birth to a healthy baby boy, but the placenta has not yet delivered. What stage of labor does this scenario represent?.

Assessment of a woman in labor reveals that the fetus is in a cephalic presentation and engagement has occurred.
The nurse interprets this finding to indicate that the presenting part is at which station?.