Which term should the nurse use to document a raised, fluid-filled lesion smaller than 1 centimeter?
Macule
Vesicle
Papule
Wheal
The Correct Answer is B
A. Macule: A macule is a flat, discolored area of skin that is smaller than 1 centimeter in diameter and does not contain fluid.
B. Vesicle: A vesicle is a raised, fluid-filled lesion smaller than 1 centimeter in diameter.
Examples include blisters caused by conditions such as herpes simplex virus or contact dermatitis.
C. Papule: A papule is a raised, solid lesion smaller than 1 centimeter in diameter that does not contain fluid. Examples include pimples or insect bites.
D. Wheal: A wheal is a raised, red area of skin that is often accompanied by itching. It is typically caused by an allergic reaction and may have irregular borders.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. When the patient will be resting for at least an hour: There is no specific requirement for the patient to rest after applying ointment to an inflamed skin rash.
B. In the evening before bed: While applying ointment before bed may be convenient for some patients, it may not be the best time for all patients, especially if the rash requires more frequent application.
C. In the morning before the patient dresses: Applying ointment in the morning may be appropriate, but it depends on the specific needs of the patient and the frequency of application recommended by the healthcare provider.
D. After the patient bathes: Applying ointment after the patient bathes can help ensure that the skin is clean and dry, maximizing the effectiveness of the ointment. Additionally, bathing can
help remove any debris or irritants from the skin, preparing it for the application of the ointment.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. A phlebotomist is a technician specialized in drawing blood and does not play a role in identifying community health issues.
B. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a national public health agency that provides crucial data, research, and resources to address community health concerns and prevent pandemics.
C. The local fire and ambulance department primarily provides emergency services and is not focused on broader community health issues.
D. The World Health Organization (WHO) is an international public health agency that works to coordinate responses to health crises and identify global health trends, making it vital in addressing community health issues.
E. The American Nurses Association (ANA) supports nurses but does not primarily focus on identifying community health issues at the population level like the CDC or WHO.
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