A nurse is caring for an older client and educating the student nurse on assessing the skin.

The student nurse knows that an older client's skin is most likely to experience which of the following changes with aging?

Thickening of the epidermis.

Thinning of the epidermis.

Oiliness of the skin.

Increased elasticity of the skin.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Thickening of the epidermis: The epidermis tends to thin rather than thicken with aging.
Thinning of the epidermis can lead to increased vulnerability to injury and slower wound healing.
B.   Thinning of the epidermis: Thinning of the epidermis is a common age-related change in the skin. This thinning can result in a decreased barrier function, making the skin more susceptible to damage and infection.
C.   Oiliness of the skin: Older adults often experience a decrease in oil production, leading to drier skin rather than oilier skin.
D.   Increased elasticity of the skin: With aging, the skin tends to lose elasticity, resulting in sagging and wrinkles rather than increased elasticity.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

A. Wearing a protective gown is necessary when caring for a client with C. difficile to prevent the spread of spores and protect the nurse from contact with contaminated surfaces.
B. Placing the client in a private room helps to isolate the infection and prevent transmission to other patients, which is essential in managing C. difficile infections.
C. An N-95 respirator is not required for C. difficile as the primary mode of transmission is via the fecal-oral route, not through airborne particles.
D. A negative pressure room is used for airborne infections like tuberculosis, not for C. difficile. C. difficile requires contact precautions rather than airborne precautions.
E. A mask is not necessary for the client with C. difficile when leaving the room; instead, hand hygiene and proper gowning are essential for preventing the spread of the infection.

A. Administering analgesic medications B. Performing gentle massage on the affected area C. Applying a heating pad to the affected area D. Using topical antibiotics on the affected area

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Administering analgesic medications: Analgesic medications, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or opioids, can help alleviate pain associated with impaired skin integrity by reducing inflammation and blocking pain signals.
B. Performing gentle massage on the affected area: While massage can sometimes provide relief for certain types of pain, it may not be appropriate for all types of impaired skin integrity and could potentially exacerbate the condition or cause further damage.
C. Applying a heating pad to the affected area: Heat therapy may be contraindicated for certain types of impaired skin integrity, as it can increase inflammation and worsen pain. It is not
typically recommended as a primary intervention for managing pain in this context.
D. Using topical antibiotics on the affected area: Topical antibiotics are used to treat or prevent infections but are not primarily indicated for pain management associated with impaired skin
integrity.

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A nurse is caring for an older client and educating the student nurse on assessing the skin. The student nurse knows that an older client's skin is most likely to experience which of the following changes with aging?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client with the history below: Exhibits A nurse is caring for the client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select (2) answers that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B"]

Explanation

Which of the following interventions can help manage pain associated with impaired skin integrity?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for an older client and educating the student nurse on assessing the skin.

The student nurse knows that an older client's skin is most likely to experience which of the following changes with aging?