Which of the following infections would the nurse recognize as being a health care-associated infection?
A person with diabetes who requires hospitalization for cellulitis.
Pneumonia in a hospitalized patient.
Chronic urinary tract infection for a homebound patient.
A sexually transmitted infection in a healthy young adult.
The Correct Answer is B
A. A person with diabetes who requires hospitalization for cellulitis: Cellulitis may not necessarily be a healthcare-associated infection unless it developed as a complication during the hospitalization.
B. Pneumonia in a hospitalized patient: Pneumonia acquired during a hospital stay is considered a healthcare-associated infection (HAI) because it develops after 48 hours of hospital admission.
C. Chronic urinary tract infection for a homebound patient: A chronic urinary tract infection in a homebound patient is not automatically considered a healthcare-associated infection unless it can be directly linked to healthcare interventions or devices.
D. A sexually transmitted infection in a healthy young adult: Sexually transmitted infections are not healthcare-associated infections as they are typically acquired through sexual contact rather than healthcare settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incontinence: Incontinence can occur in older adults with UTIs, but it is not necessarily unique to this age group and can occur in individuals of all ages with UTIs.
B. Low back pain: Low back pain can be a symptom of a UTI in individuals of any age and is not specifically unique to older adults.
C. Confusion: Confusion, also known as acute delirium, is a common and often unique symptom of UTIs in older adults. It can manifest as disorientation, altered mental status, agitation, or
behavioral changes.
D. Urinary retention: Urinary retention, the inability to completely empty the bladder, is not typically associated with UTIs. It is more commonly seen in conditions such as urinary tract obstruction or neurological disorders.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. To relieve itching or discomfort: Skin biopsies are not typically performed to relieve itching or discomfort. Other treatments, such as topical medications or systemic therapies, may be used for symptomatic relief.
B. To improve the appearance of the skin: Skin biopsies are not performed for cosmetic purposes. They are diagnostic procedures used to obtain tissue samples for examination under a microscope to diagnose or rule out various skin conditions.
C. To remove a suspicious lesion: Skin biopsies are commonly performed to remove suspicious lesions, such as moles, growths, or areas of abnormal skin, for further evaluation and diagnosis.
This helps determine if the lesion is benign or malignant and guides subsequent treatment decisions.
D. To treat a skin infection: Skin biopsies are not performed as a primary treatment for skin infections. Biopsies are diagnostic procedures used to obtain tissue samples for analysis and are not typically indicated for treating infections.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.