When is the best time for the nurse to apply prescribed ointment to a patient with an inflamed skin rash?

When the patient will be resting for at least an hour

In the evening before bed

In the morning before the patient dresses

After the patient bathes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   When the patient will be resting for at least an hour: There is no specific requirement for the patient to rest after applying ointment to an inflamed skin rash.
B.   In the evening before bed: While applying ointment before bed may be convenient for some patients, it may not be the best time for all patients, especially if the rash requires more frequent application.
C.   In the morning before the patient dresses: Applying ointment in the morning may be appropriate, but it depends on the specific needs of the patient and the frequency of application recommended by the healthcare provider.
D.   After the patient bathes: Applying ointment after the patient bathes can help ensure that the skin is clean and dry, maximizing the effectiveness of the ointment. Additionally, bathing can
help remove any debris or irritants from the skin, preparing it for the application of the ointment.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Swelling, tenderness, and purulent drainage around the wound are classic signs of a wound infection. Swelling and tenderness indicate inflammation, while purulent drainage (pus) suggests the presence of infection.
B. Urticaria and itching around the wound are more indicative of an allergic reaction or hypersensitivity rather than a wound infection.
C. Serosanguineous drainage (clear to blood-tinged fluid) is a normal finding in the early stages of wound healing and does not necessarily indicate infection.
D. Brown crusting over the wound may indicate the formation of an eschar, which can occur in wounds undergoing healing, particularly in wounds with necrotic tissue. It is not necessarily indicative of infection unless accompanied by other signs such as erythema, warmth, or purulent drainage.

A. Dry, occasional cough. B. Temperature or Febrile 103 degrees F (39.4 degrees C) C. Clear, watery drainage from the nose D. Scratchy throat

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dry, occasional cough: A dry, occasional cough is a common symptom of upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.
B. Temperature or Febrile 103 degrees F (39.4 degrees C): A high fever (over 100.4 degrees F or 38 degrees C) is a concerning symptom that may indicate the development of a complication such as pneumonia or a secondary bacterial infection.
C. Clear, watery drainage from the nose: Clear, watery drainage from the nose is typically associated with viral upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.
D. Scratchy throat: A scratchy throat is a common symptom of upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.

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When is the best time for the nurse to apply prescribed ointment to a patient with an inflamed skin rash?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from four clients who have wounds. The nurse should recognize that which of the following clients has a manifestation of a wound infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient has been recently diagnosed with an upper respiratory infection. His brother arrives and would like to visit. The patient says he is not feeling strong enough to have visitors. Which symptom would indicate to the nurse that the client is developing a complication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

There are limited amounts of influenza vaccine currently available in the clinic. Which individual should the nurse identify as having the highest priority to receive vaccination at this time?

When is the best time for the nurse to apply prescribed ointment to a patient with an inflamed skin rash?

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