When is the best time for the nurse to apply prescribed ointment to a patient with an inflamed skin rash?

When the patient will be resting for at least an hour

In the evening before bed

In the morning before the patient dresses

After the patient bathes

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   When the patient will be resting for at least an hour: There is no specific requirement for the patient to rest after applying ointment to an inflamed skin rash.
B.   In the evening before bed: While applying ointment before bed may be convenient for some patients, it may not be the best time for all patients, especially if the rash requires more frequent application.
C.   In the morning before the patient dresses: Applying ointment in the morning may be appropriate, but it depends on the specific needs of the patient and the frequency of application recommended by the healthcare provider.
D.   After the patient bathes: Applying ointment after the patient bathes can help ensure that the skin is clean and dry, maximizing the effectiveness of the ointment. Additionally, bathing can
help remove any debris or irritants from the skin, preparing it for the application of the ointment.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Dry, occasional cough: A dry, occasional cough is a common symptom of upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.
B. Temperature or Febrile 103 degrees F (39.4 degrees C): A high fever (over 100.4 degrees F or 38 degrees C) is a concerning symptom that may indicate the development of a complication such as pneumonia or a secondary bacterial infection.
C. Clear, watery drainage from the nose: Clear, watery drainage from the nose is typically associated with viral upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.
D. Scratchy throat: A scratchy throat is a common symptom of upper respiratory infections and may not necessarily indicate a complication.

A. Perform hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the client B. Encourage the client to consume a diet high in protein C. Change the client's bed linens each day D. Place the client in a room with positive pressure airflow

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Perform hand hygiene before, during, and after direct contact with the client: Hand hygiene is one of the most effective strategies to interrupt the transmission of infections. It helps prevent the spread of pathogens from one person to another, reducing the risk of healthcare-associated infections.
B. Encourage the client to consume a diet high in protein: While proper nutrition is important for overall health and immune function, it does not directly address the transmission of the client's infection.

C. Change the client's bed linens each day: Changing bed linens regularly is important for maintaining cleanliness and comfort but is not sufficient to interrupt the transmission of infection.

D. Place the client in a room with positive pressure airflow: Positive pressure airflow rooms are typically used for patients with compromised immune systems to protect them from airborne pathogens. This strategy is not applicable for all types of infections and may not be necessary for every client with an infection.

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When is the best time for the nurse to apply prescribed ointment to a patient with an inflamed skin rash?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient has been recently diagnosed with an upper respiratory infection. His brother arrives and would like to visit. The patient says he is not feeling strong enough to have visitors. Which symptom would indicate to the nurse that the client is developing a complication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has an infection. The nurse should use which of the following strategies to interrupt the transmission of the client's infection?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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