Which of the following dressing types is most appropriate for the nurses to apply to a small skin tear in an older adult client?

Nonadherent dressing

Paste

Moist, sterile gauze

Duoderm

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Nonadherent dressing: Nonadherent dressings are suitable for small skin tears in older adult clients because they prevent the dressing from sticking to the wound bed, minimizing trauma during dressing changes.
B.   Paste: Paste dressings are typically used for wound packing or for managing exuding wounds, not for small skin tears.
C.   Moist, sterile gauze: While moist, sterile gauze can be used for wound dressings, it may adhere to the wound bed, causing further trauma during dressing changes.
D.   Duoderm: Duoderm is a type of hydrocolloid dressing used for moderate to heavily exuding wounds, not for small skin tears.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. To relieve itching or discomfort: Skin biopsies are not typically performed to relieve itching or discomfort. Other treatments, such as topical medications or systemic therapies, may be used for symptomatic relief.
B. To improve the appearance of the skin: Skin biopsies are not performed for cosmetic purposes. They are diagnostic procedures used to obtain tissue samples for examination under a microscope to diagnose or rule out various skin conditions.
C. To remove a suspicious lesion: Skin biopsies are commonly performed to remove suspicious lesions, such as moles, growths, or areas of abnormal skin, for further evaluation and diagnosis.
This helps determine if the lesion is benign or malignant and guides subsequent treatment decisions.
D. To treat a skin infection: Skin biopsies are not performed as a primary treatment for skin infections. Biopsies are diagnostic procedures used to obtain tissue samples for analysis and are not typically indicated for treating infections.

A. Amoxicillin B. Vancomycin hydrochloride C. Fluconazole D. Abreva

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Amoxicillin: Amoxicillin is a penicillin-type antibiotic effective against susceptible bacteria, but it is not effective against MRSA because MRSA is resistant to penicillin and related antibiotics.
B. Vancomycin hydrochloride: Vancomycin is a glycopeptide antibiotic commonly used to treat MRSA infections due to its effectiveness against MRSA strains. It is considered one of the first-line antibiotics for treating severe MRSA infections.
C. Fluconazole: Fluconazole is an antifungal medication used to treat fungal infections such as candidiasis. It is not effective against bacterial infections like MRSA.
D. Abreva: Abreva is an over-the-counter medication used to treat cold sores caused by the herpes simplex virus. It is not effective against bacterial infections like MRSA.

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Which of the following dressing types is most appropriate for the nurses to apply to a small skin tear in an older adult client?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is working in a dermatology clinic. The provider orders a skin biopsy, and you need to educate the client on the purpose of a skin biopsy. Which of the following is indicative of a skin biopsy?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is taking care of a patient diagnosed with Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA). The nurse knows that this disease is difficult to treat and has a high mortality rate. Which medication would the nurse expect to be ordered to treat this infection?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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