Which statement made by the nurse would be most appropriate to an elderly client who is confused, has no history of dementia and is hospitalized for an acute urinary tract infection?

"You are likely to become progressively more confused now."

"This is only a temporary situation."

"Don't worry about it; everyone is confused when they are in the hospital."

"Things may be upsetting and confusing right now, but your confusion should clear as you get better."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A.   This statement may cause unnecessary distress to the client and is not necessarily true in this situation.
B.   While the confusion may be temporary, this statement may not provide enough reassurance or information.
C.   This statement may not be accurate or helpful in addressing the client's concerns about confusion.
D.   This statement provides reassurance and offers a positive outlook, indicating that the confusion is likely to improve as the client's condition gets better.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Encouraging participation in physical activities can help channel excess energy and agitation associated with manic episodes.

B) Incorrect. Group card games may not provide an outlet for the high energy level typically seen in a manic episode.

C) Incorrect. While Bingo is a social activity, it may not be sufficient to address the high energy and potential restlessness seen in a manic episode.

D) Incorrect. Creating a new interactive game may not be feasible or appropriate in the acute setting, and it may not effectively address the client's current needs.

A. Increase your fluid and fiber intake to prevent constipation. B. Have your blood pressure checked frequently for hypertension. C. Expect to have your blood checked weekly for serum electrolyte imbalances. D. Increase caloric intake to prevent weight loss. E. None F. None

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Increase your fluid and fiber intake to prevent constipation – Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic, can cause constipation due to its anticholinergic effects. Increasing fluid and fiber intake can help prevent this.
B. Have your blood pressure checked frequently for hypertension – Risperidone is more commonly associated with orthostatic hypotension, not hypertension.
C. Expect to have your blood checked weekly for serum electrolyte imbalances – Unlike clozapine, risperidone does not require frequent blood monitoring for electrolyte imbalances.
D. Increase caloric intake to prevent weight loss – Risperidone is more likely to cause weight gain rather than weight loss, so increasing caloric intake is unnecessary.

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Which statement made by the nurse would be most appropriate to an elderly client who is confused, has no history of dementia and is hospitalized for an acute urinary tract infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The client is experiencing a manic episode. Which of the following activities will be included in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has schizophrenia and a new prescription for risperidone. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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