Which of the following statements made by the nurse best demonstrates the "S" in the DESC script?
"A relative of mine passed away suddenly earlier this week."
“I need to attend the funeral, which is scheduled for tomorrow."
"I would like to ask if you would trade shifts with me."
“I will return the favor, and more.”
The Correct Answer is C
A. This does not directly address the specific situation or request.
B. This explains the reason for the request but does not make the request itself.
C. The "S" in DESC stands for “State” the situation clearly and specifically. This statement makes a clear request.
D. Offering to return a favor is not a direct and clear request; it is more of a negotiation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The patient develops maladaptive coping strategies.
This indicates a negative response to imagery, as maladaptive coping strategies are not a favorable outcome.
B. The patient’s immune response is suppressed.
A suppressed immune response is a negative outcome and suggests that the imagery is not having a beneficial effect.
C. The patient’s healing time is increased.
Increased healing time indicates that the imagery is not effectively supporting the patient’s recovery or well-being.
D. The patient’s blood pressure is better controlled.
This indicates a positive response to imagery. Effective use of imagery can lead to improved physiological responses such as better blood pressure control, showing that the technique is helping the patient.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Call a nursing colleague who speaks the same language as the client to interpret the information.
While this option may seem viable, it is not the best practice. Using a colleague for interpretation could breach confidentiality and might not ensure a professional level of accuracy. Nurses are not always trained interpreters and might not fully understand the nuances of medical communication.
B. Ask the client's partner to interpret the information.
It is not appropriate to use the client’s partner as an interpreter due to potential conflicts of interest and breaches of confidentiality. Family members may not provide accurate translations and could unintentionally alter the information.
C. Use an electronic translating service from the internet to interpret the information.
While online translating tools can be helpful for casual conversations, they are not reliable for medical information due to potential inaccuracies and lack of medical terminology. Professional interpreters are trained to handle medical terminology and ensure that communication is clear and accurate.
D. Telephone the interpreter that is designated for the facility to interpret the information.
This is the best practice for ensuring clear and accurate communication. Designated interpreters are trained professionals who can accurately convey medical information and maintain confidentiality. They ensure that communication is both effective and compliant with legal and ethical standards.
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