Which of the following is an essential component of patient education for clients with osteoarthritis?
Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises to strengthen the affected joints.
Advising the client to avoid all physical activity to prevent further joint damage.
Instructing the client to use a cold pack to reduce joint inflammation daily.
Teaching the client about joint protection techniques during daily activities.
The Correct Answer is D
Joint protection techniques are an essential component of patient education for clients with osteoarthritis. These techniques help clients reduce stress on their affected joints and manage pain during daily activities. Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises can worsen joint pain and damage in osteoarthritis. Advising the client to avoid all physical activity is not recommended, as regular low-impact exercises are beneficial for joint health. Using a cold pack daily can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation, but it is not the primary focus of patient education for osteoarthritis.
a. Encouraging frequent high-impact exercises can exacerbate joint pain and damage in clients with osteoarthritis. Low-impact exercises are recommended instead.
b. Advising the client to avoid all physical activity is not recommended. Regular low-impact exercises, such as swimming or walking, are beneficial for joint health in osteoarthritis.
c. Using a cold pack daily can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation, but it is not the primary focus of patient education for osteoarthritis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The main characteristic of osteoarthritis is the gradual breakdown of joint cartilage, which leads to joint pain, stiffness, and loss of function. This breakdown occurs over time due to various factors such as aging, joint overuse, and mechanical stress.
a. Osteoarthritis is primarily a non-inflammatory condition. While some inflammation may occur in later stages, it is not the main characteristic of the disease. Inflammation of the synovial membrane is more characteristic of other types of arthritis, such as rheumatoid arthritis.
b. Formation of bony nodules in the joints is not a primary characteristic of osteoarthritis. It is more commonly seen in conditions like osteophytes, which are small, bony outgrowths that can develop around the joints in response to cartilage degeneration.
d. Overproduction of synovial fluid is not a characteristic of osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is not primarily a disease of the synovial membrane, and excessive synovial fluid production is more characteristic of inflammatory joint conditions.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The presence of Heberden's nodes, which are bony enlargements at the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joints, is a characteristic clinical manifestation of osteoarthritis. These nodes are a result of cartilage degeneration in the affected joints.
a. Joint pain that worsens with rest is more indicative of inflammatory arthritis conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, not osteoarthritis.
b. Joint pain that improves with activity is not typical of osteoarthritis, which tends to worsen with weight-bearing activities.
d. Warm and erythematous joints are signs of inflammation and are more commonly seen in inflammatory arthritis conditions, not osteoarthritis.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.