Which of the following is a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Hypertension

Chronic fatigue syndrome

Autoimmune diseases

Diabetes mellitus

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Autoimmune diseases are a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders. When the immune system is deficient or dysfunctional, it may fail to distinguish between self and non-self antigens, leading to the development of autoimmune diseases.

Incorrect choices:

a. Hypertension is a condition characterized by high blood pressure and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

b. Chronic fatigue syndrome is a complex disorder with unknown causes and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder caused by insufficient insulin production or insulin resistance and is not directly related to primary immunodeficiency disorders.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Flow cytometry. Flow cytometry is a specialized test used to analyze the different cell types in a blood sample. In the case of SCID, flow cytometry can help identify the absence or severe deficiency of T cells and B cells, which are essential components of the immune system.

Incorrect choices:

a. A tuberculin skin test (TST) is used to detect exposure to tuberculosis (TB) and is not specific to diagnosing SCID.

b. A Western blot test is a type of immunoassay used to detect specific antibodies or antigens in the blood but is not specific to diagnosing SCID.

d. Liver function tests are used to assess the health of the liver and are not specific to diagnosing SCID.

A. Hyperactivity and restlessness B. Persistent fever and night sweats C. Weight gain and increased appetite D. Elevated blood pressure

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Persistent fever and night sweats. Fever and night sweats are common clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. The immune system's inability to fight off infections can lead to recurrent fevers and night sweats as the body tries to combat pathogens.

Incorrect choices:

a. Hyperactivity and restlessness are not typical clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. These symptoms are more commonly associated with conditions affecting the central nervous system.

c. Weight gain and increased appetite are not typical clinical manifestations of immunodeficiency disorders. They may be seen in conditions like hypothyroidism or hormonal imbalances.

d. Elevated blood pressure is not a common clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders. It may be seen in conditions like hypertension or cardiovascular disorders.

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Which of the following is a potential complication of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is caring for an infant suspected of having severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID). Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being prescribed for the infant?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which of the following clinical manifestations is a common symptom of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

The nurse is educating a client with an immunodeficiency disorder about nutrition. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client with immunodeficiency disorder. Which of the following nursing considerations is appropriate for this client?

The nurse is assisting with a bone marrow aspiration for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which information should the nurse provide to the client regarding this procedure?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which nursing intervention is essential to prevent infections in this client?

Which of the following diagnostic tests is commonly used to assess immune function in individuals suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder?

The nurse is providing education to a client with a primary immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

The nurse is providing education to a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which instruction is essential for the client's self-management and treatment?