Which of the following clinical manifestations is a common symptom of primary immunodeficiency disorders?

Explanation: The correct answer is c. "I should avoid close contact with pets to reduce the risk of infections." While it is essential to practice good hygiene when handling pets, avoiding close contact with pets is not typically necessary for clients with immunodeficiency disorders unless they have a specific allergy or pet-related infection.

Incorrect choices:

a. Avoiding crowded places and large gatherings is important for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it helps reduce the risk of exposure to infections.

b. Cleaning and disinfecting frequently touched surfaces in the home regularly can help prevent the transmission of infections in clients with immunodeficiency disorders.

d. Wearing a mask when visiting the hospital or healthcare settings is a standard infection prevention measure for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to reduce the risk of acquiring infections from others.

VI. Nursing Considerations:

.

Questions

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). CVID is a primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by a reduced level of immunoglobulins, particularly IgA, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a more severe immunodeficiency disorder that affects multiple components of the immune system, not specifically IgA levels.

c. DiGeorge syndrome is caused by a genetic abnormality and is characterized by a defect in the development of certain organs, including the thymus and parathyroid glands. It may result in immune system abnormalities but does not primarily involve IgA deficiency.

d. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare X-linked genetic disorder that affects platelet function and immune system regulation but is not specifically associated with IgA deficiency.