Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?

Increased thirst

Chest pain

Fever

Painful urination

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Increased thirst is more commonly associated with dehydration or conditions like diabetes, not urinary tract infections (UTIs).

B. Chest pain is unrelated to UTIs and is more concerning for cardiac issues.

C. Fever can occur with more severe or systemic infections (such as pyelonephritis), but it is not a primary or early symptom of a simple UTI.

D. Painful urination (dysuria) is a hallmark symptom of a urinary tract infection, commonly experienced due to irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The head of the bed should be elevated no more than 30° to prevent shearing forces on the skin.

B. Baby powder can cause dryness and irritation rather than protecting the skin.

C. Lifting rather than pulling reduces the risk of friction and shearing forces, which can lead to skin breakdown and pressure ulcers.

D. Massaging reddened skin over bony prominences can damage already compromised tissue and increase the risk of pressure ulcers.

A. Withholding narcotic pain medication B. Raising the head of the bed C. Administering laxatives to the patient D. Preparing to administer a barium enema

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Withholding pain medication could result in increased discomfort, which may further hinder the patient’s ability to defecate.

B. Raising the head of the bed promotes a more natural position for defecation, making it easier for the patient to use the bedpan.

C. Administering laxatives may be necessary in some cases but is not the first intervention to assist with positioning and comfort during defecation.

D. A barium enema is a diagnostic tool, not an appropriate intervention for immediate defecation assistance.

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Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for an older adult client who is at risk for developing pressure ulcers. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use to help maintain the integrity of the client's skin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A patient with a hip fracture is having difficulty defecating into a bedpan while lying in bed. Which action by the nurse will assist the patient in having a successful bowel movement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has dehydration. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is completing an assessment of the patient's skin's integrity. Which assessment is the priority?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who has a pressure ulcer. The nurse should identify an elevation in which of the following laboratory values as an indication that the client has developed an infection?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is confined to bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is caring for a client who had abdominal surgery 3 days ago. Exhibits Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing Target 1 dropdown Target 2 dropdown and ___Target 3 dropdown .

A nurse is assessing a client's wound dressing, and observes a watery red drainage. The nurse should document this drainage as which of the following?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining a wound-drainage specimen for culture?

Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection (UTI)?