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Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Drinking plenty of water

Maintaining good personal hygiene

Having a unity catheter

Frequent handwashing

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A. Drinking plenty of water helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of a UTI.

B. Good personal hygiene reduces the risk of UTIs by preventing bacterial contamination.

C. Urinary catheters provide a direct pathway for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the risk of UTIs.

D. Frequent handwashing is a preventive measure but not directly related to the development of UTIs.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. The head of the bed should be elevated no more than 30° to prevent shearing forces on the skin.

B. Baby powder can cause dryness and irritation rather than protecting the skin.

C. Lifting rather than pulling reduces the risk of friction and shearing forces, which can lead to skin breakdown and pressure ulcers.

D. Massaging reddened skin over bony prominences can damage already compromised tissue and increase the risk of pressure ulcers.

A. "It might take up to 3 days for the medication to work.” B. “I will take the medication for diarrhea.” C. “I can take this medication along with mineral oil" D. "I should drink 4 ounces of water when I take the medication.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Docusate sodium is a stool softener, and it may take 1-3 days to produce a bowel movement, so this statement reflects proper understanding.

B. Docusate is used to prevent constipation, not treat diarrhea, so this statement is incorrect.

C. Taking docusate sodium with mineral oil can increase the risk of absorption of mineral oil into the system, which is harmful, so this combination should be avoided.

D. The client should drink plenty of fluids, around 8 ounces or more, to help soften the stool.

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Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning care for an older adult client who is at risk for developing pressure ulcers. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use to help maintain the integrity of the client's skin?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who takes opioid pain medication and has a new prescription for docusate sodium. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

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