A nurse is assessing a client who has urinary retention. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Blood in urine
Cloudy urine
Leakage of urine
Dark-colored urine
The Correct Answer is C
A. Blood in the urine (hematuria) is not typically associated with urinary retention but can indicate other conditions such as infection or trauma.
B. Cloudy urine may indicate infection but is not a direct sign of urinary retention.
C. Leakage of urine, or overflow incontinence, occurs when the bladder becomes overly full due to retention and releases small amounts of urine involuntarily.
D. Dark-colored urine typically indicates dehydration, which is not a specific sign of urinary retention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. RBC count is related to anemia and oxygen-carrying capacity but not infection.
B. BUN is an indicator of kidney function and dehydration but is not directly related to infection.
C. An elevated WBC count is a common sign of infection, as the body increases the production of white blood cells to fight pathogens.
D. Potassium levels are related to electrolyte balance and not directly to infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Drinking plenty of water helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of a UTI.
B. Good personal hygiene reduces the risk of UTIs by preventing bacterial contamination.
C. Urinary catheters provide a direct pathway for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the risk of UTIs.
D. Frequent handwashing is a preventive measure but not directly related to the development of UTIs.
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