A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.
Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?
Fresh vegetables
Red meat
Dairy products
Caffeinated beverages
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Fresh vegetables are generally not considered bladder irritants. They are part of a healthy diet and do not typically cause bladder irritation.
Choice B rationale
Red meat is not typically associated with bladder irritation. While some individuals may have specific dietary sensitivities, red meat is not commonly known to irritate the bladder.
Choice C rationale
Dairy products are not typically associated with bladder irritation. However, some individuals may have lactose intolerance or other specific sensitivities to dairy products.
Choice D rationale
Caffeinated beverages can irritate the bladder. Caffeine is a diuretic, which means it can increase urine production and potentially lead to bladder irritation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Troponin is a cardiac enzyme which indicates a client has experienced a myocardial infarction. It is not a laboratory test that supports a diagnosis of malnutrition.
Choice B rationale
Albumin is a measure of plasma proteins which reflects the nutritional condition of a client experiencing anorexia and malnutrition over an extended period of time. Therefore, a nurse
should expect altered albumin levels in a client who reports anorexia and is experiencing malnutrition.
Choice C rationale
Total bilirubin is altered in clients who are experiencing hepatobiliary disease. It is not a laboratory test that supports a diagnosis of malnutrition.
Choice D rationale
Creatine kinase is a cardiac enzyme which is useful in the diagnosis of a myocardial infarction. It is not a laboratory test that supports a diagnosis of malnutrition.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Using soap to clean the patient’s skin is not the best practice. Soap can dry out and irritate the skin, especially in patients with urinary incontinence. It can disrupt the skin’s natural pH balance and make it more susceptible to damage.
Choice B rationale
Applying a barrier cream to the patient’s skin is a recommended practice. Barrier creams provide a protective layer on the skin that can help prevent irritation from urine. They can also help to keep the skin moisturized, which is important for maintaining skin integrity.
Choice C rationale
Avoiding friction when drying the patient’s skin is crucial. Friction can cause further damage to the skin, especially in areas that are already irritated or broken down due to incontinence. It’s recommended to gently pat the skin dry rather than rubbing it.
Choice D rationale
Using warm water to clean the patient’s skin is a good practice. Warm water is less irritating to the skin than hot water and can help to cleanse the area without causing additional discomfort or damage.
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