A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation.
Which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?
Fresh vegetables
Red meat
Dairy products
Caffeinated beverages
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Fresh vegetables are generally not considered bladder irritants. They are part of a healthy diet and do not typically cause bladder irritation.
Choice B rationale
Red meat is not typically associated with bladder irritation. While some individuals may have specific dietary sensitivities, red meat is not commonly known to irritate the bladder.
Choice C rationale
Dairy products are not typically associated with bladder irritation. However, some individuals may have lactose intolerance or other specific sensitivities to dairy products.
Choice D rationale
Caffeinated beverages can irritate the bladder. Caffeine is a diuretic, which means it can increase urine production and potentially lead to bladder irritation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Dehydration is a common finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days. Symptoms of dehydration can include dark-colored urine, excessive thirst, fatigue, dizziness, or light-headedness.
Choice B rationale
Diarrhea does not typically cause decreased bowel sounds.
Choice C rationale
A rigid abdomen is not a typical finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days.
Choice D rationale
Hypothermia is not a typical finding in a patient who has had diarrhea for several days.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
When administering multiple liquid medications through an NG tube, it’s important to administer each medication separately to prevent drug interactions. After each medication, the NG tube should be flushed with 30 mL of water to ensure that the medication has been fully administered and to prevent the tube from becoming clogged.
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