The nurse is completing an assessment of the patient's skin's integrity. Which assessment is the priority?
Pressure points
Breath sounds
Pulse points
Bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is A
A. Pressure points are critical to assess when evaluating skin integrity, particularly in patients who are immobile or bedridden, as these areas are at high risk for pressure ulcers.
B. Breath sounds are important but are not the priority in assessing skin integrity.
C. Pulse points assess circulation, but they are not directly related to skin integrity.
D. Bowel sounds are relevant for digestive assessments, not for skin integrity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Docusate sodium is a stool softener, and it may take 1-3 days to produce a bowel movement, so this statement reflects proper understanding.
B. Docusate is used to prevent constipation, not treat diarrhea, so this statement is incorrect.
C. Taking docusate sodium with mineral oil can increase the risk of absorption of mineral oil into the system, which is harmful, so this combination should be avoided.
D. The client should drink plenty of fluids, around 8 ounces or more, to help soften the stool.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A urine specific gravity of 1.015 is within the normal range, so it is not indicative of dehydration.
B. Cloudy urine may indicate infection but is not a hallmark sign of dehydration.
C. A urine osmolality of 200 mOsm/kg is low and more consistent with overhydration rather than dehydration.
D. Dark-colored urine is a common sign of dehydration, as concentrated urine results from reduced fluid intake.
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