A nurse is caring for a light-skinned client who has an ileostomy.
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Click to highlight the findings that require intervention by the nurse. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again.
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record.
Click to highlight the findings that require intervention by the nurse. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again.
Day 1:
- Abdomen soft, nondistended.
- Ileostomy present. Stoma is red.
- Stoma draining brown liquid stool
- Client will not look at stoma
Client states they are not interested in learning about stoma care
Day 2:
- Ileostomy pouch changed.
- Skin surrounding stomas reddened and has small open areas
- stoma with small amount of bleeding noted during cleaning.
Client will not look at stoma
Client states they are not interested in learning about stoma care
Skin surrounding stomas reddened and has small open areas
Ileostomy pouch changed.
stoma with small amount of bleeding noted during cleaning.
Abdomen soft, nondistended
Ileostomy present. Stoma is red.
The Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
The client’s avoidance of looking at the stoma may indicate anxiety, denial, or emotional distress regarding their condition. This can hinder their ability to engage in self-care and proper management of the ileostomy. The nurse should address these feelings, provide emotional support, and encourage the client to participate in their care.
A lack of interest in learning about stoma care could lead to inadequate management of the ileostomy and increase the risk of complications. It is essential for the nurse to explore the reasons behind this statement, provide education, and emphasize the importance of self-care to promote independence and prevent potential complications.
Redness and open areas around the stoma suggest irritation or possible skin breakdown, which can lead to infection or complications if not treated promptly. The nurse should assess the condition of the skin, implement appropriate skin care measures, and educate the client on maintaining skin integrity around the stoma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Decreased intestinal peristalsis is a common physiological change in older adults, which can lead to constipation.
B. Older adults typically have decreased gastric acid production, not increased.
C. Muscle tone of the bowel often decreases with age, leading to slower transit times.
D. Stomach pH may increase due to decreased acid production in older adults, not decrease.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Major depressive disorder can affect bowel habits, but it is more commonly associated with constipation rather than diarrhea.
B. Stress, such as that experienced by the 21-year-old female with multiple final exams, can lead to gastrointestinal symptoms like diarrhea due to the effect of stress hormones on the digestive system.
C. Ignoring the urge to defecate typically leads to constipation rather than diarrhea.
D. Older adults are at risk for constipation due to reduced intestinal motility rather than diarrhea, unless they are taking medications that can cause diarrhea.
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