Which of the following are inflammatory bowel disorders?
Intussusception and ulcerative colitis
Peptic ulcer disease
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease
Intussusception and volvulus
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Intussusception is a condition in which a part of the intestine folds into the section next to it. It is not an inflammatory bowel disorder. Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disorder, but it is not paired with intussusception in this context.
Choice B rationale
Peptic ulcer disease refers to painful sores or ulcers in the lining of the stomach or first part of the small intestine, called the duodenum. It is not an inflammatory bowel disorder.
Choice C rationale
Ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are both types of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). They are chronic diseases that cause inflammation in the digestive tract, specifically the colon and the end of the small intestine.
Choice D rationale
Intussusception and volvulus are both types of bowel obstructions. They are not classified as inflammatory bowel disorders.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice D rationale
Wilms’ tumor, also known as nephroblastoma, is a rare type of kidney cancer that primarily affects children. It is the most common type of kidney cancer in children, typically diagnosed around the age of 3. It is uncommon after age 6 but can occur in older children and adults.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Thyrotoxicosis, also known as a thyroid storm, is a sudden and severe exacerbation of hyperthyroidism symptoms. It can indeed be triggered by infections or stress.
Choice B rationale
Hirsutism, the presence of excessive body and facial hair, is not associated with a sudden worsening of hyperthyroidism symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Myxedema refers to severe hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism. It does not describe a sudden worsening of hyperthyroidism symptoms.
Choice D rationale
Exophthalmos, or bulging eyes, is a symptom of hyperthyroidism, particularly Graves’ disease. However, it does not describe a sudden worsening of hyperthyroidism symptoms.
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