Which individual should the nurse consider at highest risk for suicide?
A retired older male whose significant other has passed away.
A nurse who works in a pediatric emergency department.
An adolescent male whose parents recently divorced.
A single working mother with three pre-school aged children.
The Correct Answer is C
A. While the loss of a significant other can be a risk factor for suicide, retired older males may have developed coping mechanisms over time that could mitigate the risk.
B. While working in a pediatric emergency department can be stressful, it does not necessarily indicate a higher risk for suicide compared to other factors such as personal life stressors or mental health issues.
C. Adolescents experiencing significant life changes such as parental divorce are at increased risk for suicide due to the emotional upheaval and lack of coping skills typical of this age group.
D. While being a single working mother with three preschool-aged children can be stressful, it does not inherently indicate a higher risk for suicide compared to other factors such as social support, coping mechanisms, and mental health status.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking the client to describe and identify feelings is more appropriate for a client with mild to moderate anxiety, not severe anxiety.
B. Providing education is ineffective during severe anxiety because the client is unable to process new information.
C. Relaxation techniques are difficult for a client to use during severe anxiety due to impaired concentration and focus.
D. Reducing environmental stimuli by escorting the client from the group is the best intervention for severe anxiety, as it helps the client regain control and lowers anxiety levels.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While initiating a non-threatening conversation with the client may be a goal of therapeutic communication, the main goal of this particular technique is to allow the client to identify his own behaviors by observing the nurse's demonstration.
B. The main goal of this therapeutic technique is to allow the client to observe his own behaviors by seeing them demonstrated by the nurse, which can facilitate insight and self-awareness.
C. Dialoguing about the ineffectiveness of his interactions may occur after the client has identified his behaviors, but it is not the primary goal of this specific technique.
D. Discussing the client's feelings when he responds may be part of the therapeutic process but is not the main goal of this particular technique, which focuses on self-observation and insight.
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