A client requests permission for the spouse to remain in the room during the admission assessment. While interviewing the client, the nurse notes a discrepancy between the client's verbal and nonverbal communication. Which action should the nurse take?
Ignore the nonverbal behavior and focus on the client's verbal messages.
Integrate the verbal and nonverbal messages and interpret them as one.
Ask the client's spouse to interpret the discrepancy.
Pay close attention and document the nonverbal messages.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ignoring nonverbal behavior may overlook important cues that could provide valuable insight into the client's condition and needs.
B. Integrating verbal and nonverbal messages is important, but it may not address the discrepancy or the potential significance of the nonverbal cues.
C. Asking the client's spouse to interpret the discrepancy may not be appropriate or effective, as the spouse may not fully understand the client's nonverbal cues or their significance.
D. Paying close attention and documenting nonverbal messages allows the nurse to gather comprehensive data and potentially explore the observed discrepancy further in subsequent interactions or assessments.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The CAGE questionnaire focuses on four key aspects related to alcohol use: efforts to Cut down, Annoyance with questions about drinking, feelings of Guilt about drinking, and using alcohol as an "Eye-opener" in the morning. Exploring these aspects in depth can provide valuable information about the client's relationship with alcohol and potential problems.
B. While information about consumption, liver enzymes, and gastrointestinal complaints is important for assessing alcohol-related issues, these are not specifically addressed by the CAGE questionnaire.
C. Cancer screening results, anger, gastritis, and daily alcohol intake are relevant to assessing the client's overall health and alcohol use but are not directly related to the questions asked in the
CAGE questionnaire.
D. While information about minimizing drinking, missing family events, guilt about drinking, and daily alcohol intake may provide insight into the client's alcohol use, these aspects are not specifically addressed by the questions in the CAGE questionnaire.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale for A: Ineffective sexual patterns would not be the priority as the client's focus on sexual concerns appears to be delusional rather than a reflection of actual sexual dysfunction.
Rationale for B: The client is experiencing delusions, such as an inflated IQ and beliefs about being married to a movie star. These indicate altered perception of reality, making disturbed sensory perception the priority problem to address.
Rationale for C: Compromised family coping could be a concern but is not the primary issue in this situation. The client’s delusions take precedence as they directly impact his mental health and perception of reality.
Rationale for D: Impaired environmental interpretation refers to difficulty understanding the environment, but this client’s issue is more related to delusional thinking rather than misinterpretation of physical surroundings. Therefore, disturbed sensory perception is the more accurate nursing problem.
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