The nurse caring for this client is working with a new nurse. The nurse teaches the novice nurse about the legal and ethical issues surrounding the client's
case.
Mark whether the statement by the student nurse indicates understanding or no understanding.
"If the client decides not to report their friend to the police, it is still a good idea to collect the evidence."
"Even if the client will not call the police, the nurse should advise the
"Even if the client will not call the police, the nurse should advise the police of what has happened."
"Consent is not required to collect evidence from a person who has been sexually assaulted."
"The sexual assault exam should only be done by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner, the Emergency Room attending physician, or other expert."
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
"If the client decides not to report their friend to the police, it is still a good idea to collect the evidence." Understanding: This statement acknowledges the importance of preserving evidence even if the client chooses not to involve the police. Collecting evidence can be crucial for future legal proceedings or for the client's own decision-making process.
-"Even if the client will not call the police, the nurse should advise the police of what has happened." No understanding: This statement suggests that the nurse should bypass the client's autonomy and directly involve the police without the client's consent. It fails to recognize the importance of respecting the client's autonomy and confidentiality.
-"The client has to consent in order for me to document his injuries in the chart." Understanding: This statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of obtaining the client's consent before documenting any information related to their care, including injuries, in their medical chart.
-"Consent is not required to collect evidence from a person who has been sexually assaulted." No understanding: This statement is incorrect. Consent is always required, even when collecting evidence from a person who has been sexually assaulted. Failing to obtain consent could violate the individual's rights and lead to legal and ethical repercussions.
-"The sexual assault exam should only be done by a Sexual Assault Nurse Examiner, the Emergency Room attending physician, or other expert." Understanding: This statement correctly
Prepared by Brandel
identifies that sexual assault exams should ideally be performed by trained professionals, such as Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners or emergency room physicians with expertise in forensic examinations. These professionals are better equipped to handle the sensitive nature of such exams and collect evidence effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks, methamphetamine abuse is associated with a higher risk of myocardial infarction due to its potent sympathomimetic effects on the cardiovascular system.
B. Benzodiazepines primarily affect the central nervous system and are not typically associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction.
C. Methamphetamine use is known to cause significant cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate, blood pressure, and vasoconstriction, which can lead to myocardial infarction.
D. While marijuana use can have cardiovascular effects, it is generally less potent in its cardiovascular effects compared to methamphetamine.
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Suicide is a potential risk following sexual assault due to the emotional trauma that can ensue; however, it is not specific to males and therefore not the best answer in this context.
B. Depression is a common sequela of sexual assault among survivors due to the significant psychological impact of the trauma, which can lead to feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities once enjoyed.
C. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is another frequent outcome of sexual assault, characterized by persistent mental and emotional stress as a result of injury or severe psychological shock. PTSD can manifest in nightmares, flashbacks, and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.
D. Becoming an abuser is a potential outcome for some survivors of sexual assault, but it is not one of the most common sequelae and is not supported by the literature as a primary risk for male survivors.
E. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a risk in cases of sexual assault where the transmission of bodily fluids occurs, but it is not a psychological sequela and thus not relevant to the question.
F. Chlamydia, like HIV, is a sexually transmitted infection that can be a risk in cases of sexual assault involving transmission of bodily fluids. However, it is not a psychological sequela and is not specific to the male gender in the context of sexual assault risk factors.
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