A female client is brought to the emergency department after police officers found her disoriented, disorganized, and confused. The nurse also determine the client is homeless and is exhibiting suspiciousness. This client's plan of care should include what priority problem?
Ineffective community coping.
B Disturbed sensory perception.
Self-care deficit.
Acute confusion.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ineffective community coping may be a concern for a homeless individual but is not the priority in this scenario where the client is disoriented and confused.
B. Disturbed sensory perception typically involves alterations in visual, auditory, tactile, or olfactory senses, which may not be the primary issue in this case.
C. While self-care deficit could be a concern for a homeless individual, it is not the priority when the client is disoriented, disorganized, and confused.
D. Acute confusion is the priority problem because the client is disoriented, disorganized, and confused, indicating a cognitive impairment that needs immediate attention. E. There is no specific rationale provided for this option.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. MAO inhibitors such as phenelzine can cause significant fluctuations in blood pressure, including hypertensive crisis when combined with certain foods or medications. Therefore, monitoring blood pressure is crucial to detect and prevent hypertensive emergencies.
B. While monitoring urinary output is important for overall assessment, it is not specifically associated with the use of MAO inhibitors like phenelzine.
C. Respiratory rate is not typically affected by MAO inhibitors like phenelzine and may not be the most relevant assessment finding in this scenario.
D. Temperature monitoring is important for general assessment but is not specifically associated with the use of MAO inhibitors like phenelzine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Asking the client to describe and identify feelings is more appropriate for a client with mild to moderate anxiety, not severe anxiety.
B. Providing education is ineffective during severe anxiety because the client is unable to process new information.
C. Relaxation techniques are difficult for a client to use during severe anxiety due to impaired concentration and focus.
D. Reducing environmental stimuli by escorting the client from the group is the best intervention for severe anxiety, as it helps the client regain control and lowers anxiety levels.
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