The nurse wants to teach the client about the long-term phase symptoms of rape-trauma syndrome.
What symptoms are consistent with long-term rape trauma? Select all that apply.
A Social withdrawal
B Exaggerated startle response
C Intrusive thoughts
D Avoidance of places associated with the assault
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Social withdrawal: This is a common symptom as individuals may avoid social interactions and isolate themselves due to ongoing distress.
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B) Exaggerated startle response: Individuals may have an increased startle reflex following trauma, which can persist over time.
C) Intrusive thoughts: These are unwanted and distressing thoughts related to the trauma that can continue to affect the individual.
D) Avoidance of places associated with the assault: This behavior is a protective mechanism to prevent re-experiencing the traumatic event.
E) Overeating: Overeating is not a characteristic sequalae of rape trauma. F) Hallucinations: Hallucinations are not typically associated with long-term symptoms of rape trauma syndrome. Hallucinations can occur in severe cases, particularly if there are co-occurring mental health disorders such as PTSD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Sharing personal values may blur professional boundaries and could potentially influence the client's responses, which is not appropriate in a therapeutic setting.
B. Asking questions in a vague, non-specific format may not yield accurate or detailed information about the client's suicidal ideations.
C. Beginning with less sensitive questions allows the client to gradually build trust and rapport with the nurse before addressing more sensitive topics like suicidal ideation.
D. Getting the most difficult questions over with first may overwhelm the client and hinder the development of trust and rapport, which are crucial for effective communication in addressing sensitive topics like suicidal ideation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. While excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to cardiovascular issues, including heart attacks, methamphetamine abuse is associated with a higher risk of myocardial infarction due to its potent sympathomimetic effects on the cardiovascular system.
B. Benzodiazepines primarily affect the central nervous system and are not typically associated with an increased risk of myocardial infarction.
C. Methamphetamine use is known to cause significant cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate, blood pressure, and vasoconstriction, which can lead to myocardial infarction.
D. While marijuana use can have cardiovascular effects, it is generally less potent in its cardiovascular effects compared to methamphetamine.
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