Which factor causes women to experience more problems than men when taking aspirin?.
Gastric acidity.
Levels of hepatic enzyme.
Amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase.
Decreased gastric emptying.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Women experience more problems than men when taking aspirin due to Gastric acidity. Aspirin can cause gastric irritation, and women have been found to have higher gastric acidity than men.
Choice B rationale:
Levels of hepatic enzyme do not specifically cause women to have more problems with aspirin than men. These enzymes are involved in drug metabolism, but their levels do not differ significantly between genders.
Choice C rationale:
Amounts of alcohol dehydrogenase do not cause more problems for women when taking aspirin. This enzyme is involved in alcohol metabolism, not aspirin.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased gastric emptying can increase the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like aspirin in older adults, but it’s not a gender-specific factor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Evaluation is the final step in the nursing process where the nurse determines if the goals set in the planning stage have been met. This does not involve identifying the therapeutic intent of a medication.
Choice B rationale:
Assessment is the first step in the nursing process where the nurse gathers information about the patient’s physical, psychological, sociocultural, and spiritual status. While this may involve understanding the patient’s medication regimen, it does not specifically involve identifying the therapeutic intent of a medication.
Choice C rationale:
Planning involves setting goals and developing a plan to meet those goals. While this may involve considering the therapeutic intent of a medication, it is not the step where this identification occurs.
Choice D rationale:
Implementation is the step of the nursing process where the nurse executes the plan of care. This includes identifying the therapeutic intent of a prescribed medication.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The blood flow of the mucous lining of the stomach and intestines can affect how quickly a drug is absorbed.
Choice B rationale:
Drug distribution refers to how a drug spreads throughout the body, not its absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.
Choice C rationale:
Enzyme activity can affect how a drug is metabolized and absorbed.
Choice D rationale:
Gastric pH can affect drug absorption as some drugs are better absorbed in an acidic environment, while others are better absorbed in an alkaline environment.
Choice E rationale:
Gastric emptying time can affect drug absorption. Drugs may stay in contact with the absorptive tissue longer if the gastric emptying time is slower, allowing for increased absorption.
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