Which factor associated with aging increases the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in older adults?.

Decreased splanchnic blood flow.

Prolonged secretion of gastric acid.

Delayed gastric emptying.

Loss of cells from the gastric plexus.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Decreased splanchnic blood flow can affect drug absorption and metabolism, but it does not directly increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.

Choice B rationale:

Prolonged secretion of gastric acid can contribute to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but it is not the primary factor increasing the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs in older adults.

Choice C rationale:

Delayed gastric emptying is the correct answer. It allows drugs to stay in contact with the stomach lining for a longer time, which can increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.

Choice D rationale:

Loss of cells from the gastric plexus can affect gastric function, but it is not directly linked to an increased risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.

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Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

The correct answer is 2 tablets. Step 1 is to divide the prescribed dose by the available dose. So, 500 mg ÷ 250 mg = 2. Rationale: The nurse needs to administer the amount of medication that will equal the prescribed dose. Since each tablet contains 250 mg of amoxicillin, two tablets will provide the 500 mg dose.

So, the correct answer is 2 tablets.

A. Protein needs post-acute accentuate. B. Total fat content decreases. C. Total body water increases. D. Lean body mass decreases.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Protein needs do not necessarily accentuate with age. In fact, they may decrease due to reduced physical activity and metabolic rate.

Choice B rationale:

Total fat content does not decrease with age. It’s common for fat distribution to change and increase in certain areas.

Choice C rationale:

Total body water does not increase with age. It usually decreases due to the loss of muscle mass and increase in fat content.

Choice D rationale:

Lean body mass decreases as a person ages. This is a common phenomenon due to changes in cells and tissues.

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Which factor associated with aging increases the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in older adults?.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer amoxicillin 500 mg PO. Available is amoxicillin 250 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

Which phenomenon occurs in the body as a person ages?.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A nurse is preparing to administer levothyroxine 100 mcg PO to a client who has hypothyroidism. Available is levothyroxine 50 mcg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

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