Which factor associated with aging increases the risk of gastric irritation from nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) in older adults?.
Decreased splanchnic blood flow.
Prolonged secretion of gastric acid.
Delayed gastric emptying.
Loss of cells from the gastric plexus.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Decreased splanchnic blood flow can affect drug absorption and metabolism, but it does not directly increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Choice B rationale:
Prolonged secretion of gastric acid can contribute to conditions like gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), but it is not the primary factor increasing the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs in older adults.
Choice C rationale:
Delayed gastric emptying is the correct answer. It allows drugs to stay in contact with the stomach lining for a longer time, which can increase the risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Choice D rationale:
Loss of cells from the gastric plexus can affect gastric function, but it is not directly linked to an increased risk of gastric irritation from NSAIDs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Absorption is not primarily affected by the functioning of hepatic enzymes.
Choice B rationale:
Distribution is not the main concern when dealing with abnormal functioning of hepatic enzymes.
Choice C rationale:
Excretion is mainly a function of the kidneys, not the liver.
Choice D rationale:
Metabolism is the aspect of pharmacokinetics most affected by the functioning of hepatic enzymes. The liver plays a crucial role in the metabolism of drugs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Administering a medication to a patient is a Dependent nursing action because it requires a doctor’s order.
Choice B rationale:
Interdependent actions are those performed jointly with other healthcare team members, which is not the case here.
Choice C rationale:
Collaborative actions involve working closely with other healthcare professionals, but administering medication is typically a nurse’s responsibility.
Choice D rationale:
Independent nursing actions are those a nurse can take without a physician’s order, which doesn’t apply to medication administration.
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