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Which symptom is the most common with a hypersensitivity reaction to a medication?.

A.

Urticaria.

B.

Vomiting.

C.

Wheezing.

D.

Anaphylaxis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:
Urticaria, also known as hives, is a common symptom of a hypersensitivity reaction to a medication.
Choice B rationale:
Vomiting can occur but it is not the most common symptom.
Choice C rationale:
Wheezing can be a symptom of a severe allergic reaction, but it is not the most common.
Choice D rationale:
Anaphylaxis is a severe, life-threatening allergic reaction, but it is not the most common symptom. 
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:
Giving the medication as ordered despite the patient’s stated allergy could lead to a severe allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale:
While checking the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug is important, the immediate action should be to withhold the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Withholding the medication and notifying the prescriber of the situation is the safest course of action when a patient states they are allergic to the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Giving the medication and monitoring the patient for adverse effects is not safe if the patient has stated they are allergic to the medication.

Correct Answer is ["A"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Checking the patient’s identification band is a standard procedure to ensure the right patient is receiving the medication.

Choice B rationale:

Asking another nurse to identify the patient is not a reliable method and could lead to errors.

Choice C rationale:

Checking the name on the foot of the bed is not a reliable method as it could be incorrect.

Choice D rationale:

Asking the roommate to verify the patient’s name is not a reliable or confidential method.

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