Which action should be implemented next when a patient states they are allergic to the medication the nurse is ready to administer?.
Give the medication as ordered and record the patient's statements in the nurse's notes.
Withhold the medication and check the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug.
Withhold the medication and notify the prescriber of the situation.
Give the medication and monitor the patient at regular intervals for adverse effects.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Giving the medication as ordered despite the patient’s stated allergy could lead to a severe allergic reaction.
Choice B rationale:
While checking the drug insert for information on reactions to the drug is important, the immediate action should be to withhold the medication.
Choice C rationale:
Withholding the medication and notifying the prescriber of the situation is the safest course of action when a patient states they are allergic to the medication.
Choice D rationale:
Giving the medication and monitoring the patient for adverse effects is not safe if the patient has stated they are allergic to the medication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 2 tablets. Step 1 is to determine the total amount of levothyroxine needed, which is 100 mcg.
Step 2 is to divide the total amount needed by the amount available per tablet.
So, 100 mcg ÷ 50 mcg/tablet equals 2 tablets.
So, the correct answer is 2 tablets
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A toxic reaction to a drug is best described as a deleterious adverse effect. It is capable of causing injury or death.
Choice B rationale:
An individual’s unexpected effect refers to idiosyncratic reactions, which are unpredictable and vary from person to person.
Choice C rationale:
Physiologic dependence refers to the body’s adaptation to a drug, requiring more of it to achieve a certain effect. It’s not a toxic reaction.
Choice D rationale:
Psychological craving is associated with addiction, not a toxic reaction to a drug.
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