Which action should the nurse implement when inserting an indwelling catheter for an uncircumcised male client?

Clean the urinary meatus before retracting the foreskin.

Position the sterile field even with the nurse's hips.

Use a swab to wipe the meatus in back-and-forth motions.

Advance the catheter before inflating the balloon.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Clean the urinary meatus before retracting the foreskin is the correct action. Before retracting the foreskin, the nurse should clean the meatus to prevent contamination of the catheterization site. This ensures that any bacteria present are removed before inserting the catheter.

B. Position the sterile field even with the nurse's hips is not directly related to the procedure for an uncircumcised male client. The sterile field should be positioned at a level where the nurse can comfortably reach it without contaminating it, but this does not specifically address the care of an uncircumcised male.

C. Use a swab to wipe the meatus in back-and-forth motions is incorrect. The meatus should be cleaned using a circular motion, starting at the meatus and working outward. Back-and-forth motions could cause contamination of the area.

D. Advance the catheter before inflating the balloon is an appropriate action during catheter insertion; however, this is not specific to the care of an uncircumcised male client. The balloon should be inflated only after the catheter is fully inserted and urine flow is confirmed.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Report any change in urine color is not a primary intervention in palliative care for this client. While monitoring urine output is important in assessing hydration status, it does not directly address the client's comfort, which is a key goal in palliative care.

B. Keep mucous membranes moist is a critical intervention for this client. Mouth breathing and the refusal of fluids can lead to dry mucous membranes, causing discomfort. Regular oral care using swabs or rinses can alleviate dryness, improving the client's comfort and quality of life.

C. Record the client's daily weight is unnecessary in this situation. Monitoring weight is typically relevant for clients whose fluid balance or nutritional status is being managed, which is not a focus in palliative care for a terminally ill client.

D. Maintain in high Fowler's position is not the priority in this scenario. While positioning may be adjusted to support breathing, the focus should remain on comfort, such as alleviating the dryness associated with mouth breathing.

A. Use at least 2 client identifiers before administering a dose B. Document all medication as soon as it is given C. Question unusually large or small doses D. Double check the dosage of high risk medications with another nurse E. Involve and educate clients in medication administration

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

A. Use at least 2 client identifiers before administering a dose – This is a critical step in preventing medication errors, but it would not have prevented the error in this scenario. The issue was with the dosage of the medication, not the identification of the client.
B. Document all medication as soon as it is given – While documentation is important for patient safety, it does not directly address the error of giving the wrong dose. Proper calculation and verification of the dose before administration are more effective in preventing this type of error.
C. Question unusually large or small doses – This is a key technique for preventing medication errors. The nurse should have questioned the unusually large dose of potassium, which was not calculated based on the client's weight and the prescribed amount. This would have alerted the nurse to the error before administering the medication.
D. Double check the dosage of high-risk medications with another nurse – Potassium is considered a high-risk medication, and double-checking the dosage with another nurse would have been an effective safety measure. This technique helps to catch errors in dosage calculations, especially with medications that have narrow therapeutic windows like potassium.
E. Involve and educate clients in medication administration – While involving and educating clients is important for overall safety and understanding, it is not a technique that would have helped prevent this particular medication error. The error was related to the nurse’s calculation and administration of the dose, not the client's involvement.

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Which action should the nurse implement when inserting an indwelling catheter for an uncircumcised male client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The palliative care nurse receives a consult for a terminally ill client in the intensive care unit (ICU). The client is weak, mouth breathing, and refusing anything to eat or drink. Which intervention should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is ["C","D"]

Explanation

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